Power Supply and Voltage Settings Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the best practice when working inside a computer?

  • Keep everything plugged in for easy access
  • Always disconnect from the power source (correct)
  • Work with gloves to avoid shocks
  • Connect yourself to the electrical ground
  • What should you do even after unplugging from the power source due to capacitors in some components?

  • Touch all components to discharge any remaining power
  • Ignore the capacitors as they pose no risk
  • Follow the manufacturer's instructions to dissipate all power (correct)
  • Immediately reconnect to the power source
  • What type of power do computer motherboards and components commonly use?

  • Static electricity
  • Mechanical power
  • Direct Current (DC) power (correct)
  • Alternating Current (AC) power
  • Why is it important not to connect yourself to any part of the electrical ground system?

    <p>To avoid electric shocks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended approach to determine the proper size of a power supply for your system?

    <p>Use a power calculator available on websites</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why might it be beneficial to double the calculated wattage when selecting a power supply?

    <p>To ensure that the power supply runs efficiently</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When might it be necessary to manually calculate the wattage needed for a power supply?

    <p>When using an old or proprietary system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What information can be found in the documentation of a discrete video card that helps in selecting an appropriate power supply?

    <p>Recommended power supply wattage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What component inside a computer system converts AC power to DC power?

    <p>Power supply</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the rate of electrons passing by a particular point in one second known as?

    <p>Amperes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the measurement used to quantify the force pushing electrons through a wire?

    <p>Volts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In terms of power supplies, what is a watt used to measure?

    <p>Real power use</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of current constantly alternates direction?

    <p>Alternating current</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the frequency of alternating current commonly found in the US and Canada?

    <p>60 hertz</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens if you plug a manually switched 120 volt power supply into a 230 volt source?

    <p>Sparks and smoke will be generated</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you set the switch on the back of the power supply to before reconnecting the power?

    <p>120 volts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of direct voltage mentioned in the text?

    <p>Can be positive or negative</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which components inside the system are commonly associated with higher voltages?

    <p>PCI Express adapters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the Standby voltage used for in a computer system?

    <p>To provide power when the system is in hibernate mode</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of voltage might some older components on a system require?

    <p>-12 volts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the 24-pin connector provide to the motherboard?

    <p>+12 volts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens if you plug in a 24-pin connector to an older motherboard?

    <p>The four pins at the end will not be connected</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can you remove the power connector from the motherboard?

    <p>Push down on the clip and remove the entire connector</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a data center or with servers, how are the loads distributed between multiple power supplies when both are plugged in?

    <p>Load is evenly distributed across both power supplies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does hot-swappable mean in relation to power supplies?

    <p>The power supplies can be replaced without powering down the server</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do modular power supplies differ from non-modular ones?

    <p>Modular power supplies allow you to choose which connections to use</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one advantage of having a completely modular power supply in your system?

    <p>Better customization of cable connections</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How would you typically size a power supply for a system?

    <p>According to how many watts it can handle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens if you purchase a high-wattage power supply compared to what's needed for your system?

    <p>'Additional capacity doesn't change overall speed or efficiency'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Hot-swappable' refers to:

    <p>'Power supplies that can be replaced without powering down the server'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Modular' power supplies allow you to:

    <p>'Choose exactly which cables or connections to use'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Balancing the maximum capacity of a power supply with how much power you’re going to need' is important because:

    <p>'It avoids overloading or underutilizing the power supply'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do the fixed wires of a hybrid version of a fixed and modular power supply do?

    <p>Securely attach all connectors permanently</p> Signup and view all the answers

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    Test your knowledge on power supplies, voltage settings, and converting AC to DC. Learn about setting the correct voltage, converting to multiple DC voltages, and powering different components on a motherboard.

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