Potatoes and Kale (Higher level)
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Questions and Answers

What measures can help reduce the spread of Potato blight?

Crop rotation and use of certified seed

When does the harvest, storage, and yield of early potatoes usually begin?

Late May onwards

How are early potatoes harvested?

With a Potato harvester

Where are early potatoes stored?

<p>In a ventilated insulated store</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must be controlled in stored early potatoes to reduce sprouting?

<p>Heat</p> Signup and view all the answers

What family does Kale belong to?

<p>Cruciferae family</p> Signup and view all the answers

What pH level is recommended for the soil when growing Kale?

<p>6-6.5</p> Signup and view all the answers

What airborne fungus can affect Kale and how can it be prevented?

<p>Club root; through rotation</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why should Kale be fed to livestock in moderation?

<p>To avoid anaemia or red water</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two categories of potatoes based on when they are planted?

<p>First and second earlies, Maincrop</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of soil pH is suitable for potatoes?

<p>5-6</p> Signup and view all the answers

How deep should seeds be sown and what should be the spacing between each seed?

<p>10cm deep, 30cm apart</p> Signup and view all the answers

What nutrient can increase yield in potatoes when applied, but excessive amounts can make them watery?

<p>Nitrogen</p> Signup and view all the answers

What disease caused the famine in Ireland due to its impact on potato crops?

<p>Potato blight</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can blackleg disease affect potato crops?

<p>It causes soft rot in tubers</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is added to the soil to hold more water in preparation for growing potatoes?

<p>Farmyard manure</p> Signup and view all the answers

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