Posture and Exercise Therapy Principles
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of posture in the human body?

The primary function of posture is to maintain stability or facilitate movement.

Describe the difference between static and dynamic postures.

Static postures are maintained consistently to counteract forces, while dynamic postures adjust continually to changes in movement.

What role do anti-gravity muscles play in maintaining posture?

Anti-gravity muscles help counteract gravity and maintain upright posture by facilitating extension.

Why are inactive postures preferred during rest or sleep?

<p>Inactive postures minimize muscular activity, reducing demands on muscles involved in breathing and circulation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does muscle activity vary between different types of posture?

<p>Muscle activity intensity and distribution vary based on whether a posture is active or inactive.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Posture

  • Posture is the body's attitude, either during inactivity or through coordinated muscle action to maintain stability or movement.
  • Inactive postures are best for rest or sleep when minimal muscle activity is needed. They support vital functions like breathing and circulation.
  • Active postures—static or dynamic—require muscle integration. Static postures maintain stable joints, countering gravity. Dynamic postures adapt to movement.
  • Muscle intensity varies based on the posture's type and the person. Anti-gravity muscles are crucial for maintaining an upright position.

Postural Mechanism

  • Muscles involved in posture, both static and dynamic, vary in intensity and distribution according to the posture and the individual.
  • Muscle groups necessary for upright posture work against gravity.

Principles of Exercise Therapy

  • Anti-gravity muscles are those crucial for maintaining upright posture. Their action typically involves a form of extension.
  • The structure of anti-gravity muscles (multi-pennate and a wide shape) facilitates potent action.

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Description

This quiz explores the concepts of posture, including both inactive and active postures. It examines the role of anti-gravity muscles and the principles of exercise therapy in maintaining an upright position. Test your understanding of how muscles work in various postural states.

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