22 Questions
What is the best way to prevent ILEUS postoperatively?
Early oral feeding
Which of the following is a traditional practice that should be avoided before surgery?
Achieving a postsurgical anabolic state
What is the consequence of administering morphine alone for postoperative pain management?
Respiratory depression
How can aspiration risk be affected by carbohydrate intake up to 1 hour before surgery?
Decrease aspiration risk
What strategy is recommended for pain control postoperatively to avoid ILEUS?
Multimodal analgesia
How can patients be best prepared for surgery in terms of smoking cessation?
Stop smoking 2-4 weeks before surgery
Which of the following is a benefit of early enteral feeding after surgery?
Reduces the risk of postoperative ileus
Which of the following is NOT a recommended practice for the prevention of hypothermia during surgery?
Administering cold intravenous fluids
What is the primary benefit of early mobilization after surgery?
Decreases the risk of respiratory complications
Which of the following is NOT a recommended practice for perioperative pain control?
Delaying pain medication until severe pain is reported
What is the primary concern with postoperative nausea and vomiting?
Risk of aspiration and respiratory complications
Which of the following is a recommended practice for prehabilitation before surgery?
Carbohydrate loading
Which of the following is NOT an advantage of early postoperative enteral feeding?
Increases risk of aspiration pneumonia
Which of the following is a recommended strategy for postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) prevention in enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocols?
Acupuncture or transcutaneous electroacupuncture
Which of the following is NOT a recommended strategy for perioperative pain management in ERAS protocols?
Liberal use of opioid analgesics
Which of the following is a recommended strategy for prevention of hypothermia in ERAS protocols?
Forced air warming devices
Which of the following is NOT a recommended strategy for early mobilization in ERAS protocols?
Prolonged bedrest after surgery
Which of the following is a recommended strategy for perioperative fluid management in ERAS protocols?
Goal-directed fluid therapy using advanced hemodynamic monitoring
Which of the following is a recommended strategy for venous thromboembolism (VTE) prophylaxis in ERAS protocols?
Use of low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH)
Which of the following is a recommended strategy for nutritional support in ERAS protocols?
Immunonutrition with high protein, vitamins, minerals, arginine, and omega-3 fatty acids
Which of the following is a recommended strategy for smoking cessation in ERAS protocols?
Preoperative counseling and pharmacological support for smoking cessation
Which of the following traditional Chinese medicine practices is recommended for perioperative pain management in ERAS protocols?
Combined acupuncture and medicine anesthesia
Test your knowledge on enteral and parenteral nutritional supplementation, immunonutrition, and smoking cessation interventions to reduce postoperative mortality and complications. Learn about the effects of smoking on heart rate, oxygen demand, and tissue perfusion.
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