Post-Procedure Monitoring and Medical Treatments Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is a common trigger for secondary gout?

  • Eating high purine foods (correct)
  • Engaging in fasting diets
  • Emotional support devices
  • Experiencing allergies

Which of the following is NOT a sign or symptom of gout?

  • Headache (correct)
  • Joint swelling
  • Tachycardia
  • Fever

What type of damage can repeated gout attacks lead to in joints?

  • Permanent damage and limited range of motion (ROM) (correct)
  • Muscle atrophy
  • Nerve damage
  • Tendon injury

Which medication must be given within 24 hours of the onset of gout symptoms?

<p>Colchicine (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of Probenecid in gout treatment?

<p>Prevent kidneys reabsorption of uric acid (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can the formation of uric acid crystals in joints be prevented?

<p>Avoiding high purine foods (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of moving the fingers or toes frequently while in a cast?

<p>To reduce swelling (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why should muscle-setting exercises be done inside the cast?

<p>To maintain muscle mass, tone, and strength (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be worn with a foot or leg cast at all times except when sleeping or showering?

<p>Cast walking shoe (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why should a plaster cast be kept dry?

<p>To avoid infection (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What problem might occur if fingers or toes are numb or tingling inside the cast?

<p>Decreased circulation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it crucial to contact a healthcare provider if a cast feels very tight or too loose?

<p>To ensure proper healing and comfort (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do after holding your breath for at least 5 seconds using the incentive spirometer?

<p>Exhale slowly and allow the piston to fall to the bottom of the column. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the yellow indicator on the spirometer represent?

<p>Your best effort (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it recommended to cough after each set of 10 deep breaths with the incentive spirometer?

<p>To ensure that your lungs are clear (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if you have an incision while coughing after using the incentive spirometer?

<p>Support your incision by placing a pillow firmly against it (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is it advisable to stop using the incentive spirometer according to the text?

<p>Unless otherwise instructed by your healthcare provider (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what part of the body do common neoplasms of the musculoskeletal system originate?

<p>Bone (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which surgical procedure involves the removal of a portion of the vertebrae to relieve compression on the spinal cord and nerve roots?

<p>Laminectomy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is characterized by pain and tenderness in the jaw and face muscles and ligaments?

<p>TMJ disorder (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common symptom of intervertebral disk disease (IVD) or sciatica?

<p>Limited ability to bend forward (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which technique involves placing bone grafts or substitutes between vertebrae after cleaning out the disk space?

<p>Spinal fusion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common reason for amputation as described in the text?

<p>Arthritis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of external immobilization devices such as braces, corsets, splints, and casts?

<p>Immobilizing and supporting injured body parts (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do individuals with phantom limb pain often find relief according to the text?

<p>$\text{Move}$ $\text{the}$ $\text{missing}$ $\text{limb}$ (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Osteomyelitis' refers to an infection primarily affecting which part of the body?

<p>$\text{Bones}$ (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Replantation' typically refers to:

<p>$\text{Reattaching}$ $\text{an}$ $\text{amputated}$ $\text{body}$ $\text{part}$ (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended treatment for lateral epicondylitis?

<p>Wrist splinting, rest, NSAIDS, and corticosteroid injections (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic symptom of carpal tunnel syndrome that increases at night?

<p>Numbness and tingling (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which disorder is characterized by inflammation of bursa and can be treated with heating and resting the affected part?

<p>Bursitis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common cause of tenosynovitis?

<p>Repetitive movements (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of managing arthritis?

<p>Relieve inflammation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which symptom is associated with ankylosing spondylitis affecting the spine?

<p>Limited chest expansion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can inflammatory bursitis be treated if initial methods are ineffective?

<p>Drainage surgery (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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