Post-Procedure Monitoring and Medical Treatments Quiz

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What is a common trigger for secondary gout?

Eating high purine foods (correct)

Engaging in fasting diets

Emotional support devices

Experiencing allergies

Which of the following is NOT a sign or symptom of gout?

Headache (correct)

Joint swelling

Tachycardia

Fever

What type of damage can repeated gout attacks lead to in joints?

Permanent damage and limited range of motion (ROM) (correct)

Muscle atrophy

Nerve damage

Tendon injury

Which medication must be given within 24 hours of the onset of gout symptoms?

Colchicine Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of Probenecid in gout treatment?

Prevent kidneys reabsorption of uric acid Signup and view all the answers

How can the formation of uric acid crystals in joints be prevented?

Avoiding high purine foods Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of moving the fingers or toes frequently while in a cast?

To reduce swelling Signup and view all the answers

Why should muscle-setting exercises be done inside the cast?

To maintain muscle mass, tone, and strength Signup and view all the answers

What should be worn with a foot or leg cast at all times except when sleeping or showering?

Cast walking shoe Signup and view all the answers

Why should a plaster cast be kept dry?

To avoid infection Signup and view all the answers

What problem might occur if fingers or toes are numb or tingling inside the cast?

Decreased circulation Signup and view all the answers

Why is it crucial to contact a healthcare provider if a cast feels very tight or too loose?

To ensure proper healing and comfort Signup and view all the answers

What should you do after holding your breath for at least 5 seconds using the incentive spirometer?

Exhale slowly and allow the piston to fall to the bottom of the column. Signup and view all the answers

What does the yellow indicator on the spirometer represent?

Your best effort Signup and view all the answers

Why is it recommended to cough after each set of 10 deep breaths with the incentive spirometer?

To ensure that your lungs are clear Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if you have an incision while coughing after using the incentive spirometer?

Support your incision by placing a pillow firmly against it Signup and view all the answers

When is it advisable to stop using the incentive spirometer according to the text?

Unless otherwise instructed by your healthcare provider Signup and view all the answers

In what part of the body do common neoplasms of the musculoskeletal system originate?

Bone Signup and view all the answers

Which surgical procedure involves the removal of a portion of the vertebrae to relieve compression on the spinal cord and nerve roots?

Laminectomy Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is characterized by pain and tenderness in the jaw and face muscles and ligaments?

TMJ disorder Signup and view all the answers

What is a common symptom of intervertebral disk disease (IVD) or sciatica?

Limited ability to bend forward Signup and view all the answers

Which technique involves placing bone grafts or substitutes between vertebrae after cleaning out the disk space?

Spinal fusion Signup and view all the answers

What is a common reason for amputation as described in the text?

Arthritis Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of external immobilization devices such as braces, corsets, splints, and casts?

Immobilizing and supporting injured body parts Signup and view all the answers

How do individuals with phantom limb pain often find relief according to the text?

$\text{Move}$ $\text{the}$ $\text{missing}$ $\text{limb}$ Signup and view all the answers

'Osteomyelitis' refers to an infection primarily affecting which part of the body?

$\text{Bones}$ Signup and view all the answers

'Replantation' typically refers to:

$\text{Reattaching}$ $\text{an}$ $\text{amputated}$ $\text{body}$ $\text{part}$ Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended treatment for lateral epicondylitis?

Wrist splinting, rest, NSAIDS, and corticosteroid injections Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic symptom of carpal tunnel syndrome that increases at night?

Numbness and tingling Signup and view all the answers

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