Population and Demographics Overview
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is LEAST likely to be a consequence of increased immigration?

  • Overcrowding in urban areas
  • Increase in job opportunities (correct)
  • Reduction in wages
  • Overpopulation
  • Which of the following factors contribute to a natural increase in population?

  • II and III only
  • I and II only (correct)
  • I, II and III
  • I only
  • What is the BEST definition of a population?

  • People living in a given area at a particular time (correct)
  • The number of people working in industry
  • People aged between 5 and 65
  • People who move from one area to another
  • What type of family structure does Margaret live in, based on the given information?

    <p>Extended (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term BEST describes a bill passed by parliament and proclaimed by the head of state?

    <p>Act (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term BEST describes all those persons who are eligible to vote in an election?

    <p>Electorate (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following BEST describes a census?

    <p>The counting and recording of the characteristics of the population in a country (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following situations could lead to deprivation of an individual's fundamental rights?

    <p>A state of emergency has been declared (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the excess of birth rate over death rate in a year?

    <p>Natural increase (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following government actions is MOST likely to improve the standard of living in a country?

    <p>Providing more and varied educational opportunities (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Is it likely that higher self-esteem for women will result from women working outside the home?

    <p>True (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is least likely to contribute to the development of a country's human resources?

    <p>Increase in the cost of living (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What process describes how a child learns to behave within society?

    <p>Socialization (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following individuals is correctly classified as unemployed?

    <p>Persons actively seeking a job (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor is likely to be the least important to a couple planning to start a family?

    <p>Social status (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the infrastructure of a country?

    <p>Roads and bridges (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which formula is used to compute a country's population density?

    <p>Total population / total area (sq km) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is regarded as a non-renewable energy source?

    <p>Coal (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason for declining birth rates in some Caribbean countries?

    <p>Encouragement of family planning (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The term 'labour force' is best defined as which of the following?

    <p>All persons capable of work, whether employed or unemployed (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the Caribbean, a 'common law union' is referred to as what?

    <p>Unmarried individuals cohabitating for several years (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Population and Demographics

    • Population: The number of people living in a specific area at a particular time.
    • Census: The counting and recording of population characteristics.
    • Natural increase: The excess of birth rate over death rate in a year.
    • Age-Sex distribution: A feature of a country that can be determined using a population pyramid.
    • Population density: The average number of people living within a square kilometer.
    • Labor force: Persons, employed and unemployed, who are qualified, willing, and able to work.
    • Electorate: All persons eligible to vote in an election.
    • Family types: Nuclear family (parents and children) and extended family (multiple generations).
    • Immigration impact: Potential outcomes include job opportunities, overcrowding, reduction in wages. Overpopulation is not a direct result.
    • Natural increase in population: Results from high fertility rates and low mortality rates.
    • Standard of living improvement: Improving access to education and health services is most likely to contribute. Increasing taxes and restricting resource development are not likely to improve welfare.
    • Female employment and self-esteem: A positive correlation is likely.

    Government and Law

    • Act: A bill passed by parliament and proclaimed by the head of state.
    • State of emergency: A situation that could lead to a deprivation of fundamental rights.
    • Human Resources Development: Education, better healthcare, and increased minimum wages are correlated
    • Unemployment: Categories include retired persons, vacationers, and full-time students.
    • Government types: Coalition government, government of national unity, hung parliament.

    Family and Society

    • Common Law Union: An unmarried man and woman living together for a specified period.
    • Socialization: The process of learning how to behave.
    • Sanction: A consequence for breaking a rule.
    • Health and financial status: Important for families starting a family.
    • Stability of relationship: Critical for starting a family.
    • Geriatric care: Care for elderly persons.
    • Kinship: Blood relationship.

    Resources and Infrastructure

    • Infrastructure: Roads, bridges, and sewerage systems.
    • Renewable resources: Resources that are naturally replenished.
    • Non-renewable resources: Resources that are not naturally replenished.
    • Examples of non-renewable resources: Coal, oil
    • Consequences of using non-renewable resources: High pollution levels and depletion of resources.
    • Impact of non-renewable resource: Causes pollution, respiratory problems, and expenditure

    Caribbean Context

    • Birth rates in the Caribbean: Falling due to increased family planning.
    • Bauxite production: Specific Caribbean countries (Guyana, Suriname, Jamaica) produce bauxite.
    • Courtship customs: European traditions are not the only source of customs, but could be in this case.
    • Common law union: The term is used. A form of cohabitating unmarried relationship.

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    Description

    This quiz covers essential concepts related to population and demographics, including factors such as population density, census methods, and natural increase. Participants will explore family types, labor force characteristics, and the impact of immigration. Test your understanding of how these elements shape communities and societies.

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