Polypharmacy
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Questions and Answers

Which term is used to describe the simultaneous use of multiple medicines by a patient for their conditions?

  • Polypragmasia (correct)
  • Adverse event
  • Multimorbidity
  • Appropriate polypharmacy
  • What is the definition of polypharmacy?

  • Prescribing 2 or more medications at the same time (correct)
  • Regularly taking five or more medicines
  • Having multiple chronic health conditions
  • Taking multiple long-term conditions
  • What is the prevalence of polypharmacy estimated to be?

  • Less than 1%
  • 90% to 100%
  • Less than 10%
  • 10% to 90% (correct)
  • Polypharmacy refers to

    <p>Taking a high number of medications for multiple chronic conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential negative outcome of polypharmacy?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is polypharmacy considered appropriate?

    <p>When prescribing for multiple chronic conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of appropriate polypharmacy?

    <p>Prescribing multiple medications for multiple chronic conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT an example of a hypnotic or analgesic inducing/maintenance agent used in anesthesia?

    <p>Morphine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which population is at greatest risk for negative polypharmacy consequences?

    <p>Elderly people</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is deprescribing?

    <p>The process of reducing the number of medications in a clinical review</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential consequence of polypharmacy in older adults?

    <p>Increased risk of falls</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Polypharmacy Overview

    • Simultaneous use of multiple medicines by a patient is referred to as polypharmacy.
    • Definition: Polypharmacy typically means the concurrent use of five or more medications.
    • Prevalence is estimated to be high, particularly among older adults, often exceeding 30% in this demographic.

    Appropriate Polypharmacy

    • Polypharmacy is considered appropriate when it is clinically justified for treating multiple health conditions simultaneously.
    • An example includes a patient with diabetes and hypertension taking necessary medications for both conditions.

    Risks Associated with Polypharmacy

    • A significant negative outcome of polypharmacy can include increased risk of drug-drug interactions and adverse effects.
    • Older adults are at the greatest risk for negative consequences, due to factors like physiological changes and polypharmacy's complexity.

    Deprescribing and Consequences

    • Deprescribing refers to the process of reducing or stopping medications to minimize polypharmacy risks.
    • Potential consequences of polypharmacy in older adults can lead to cognitive impairment, falls, and increased hospitalizations.

    Anesthesia Context

    • In anesthesia, agents that induce or maintain analgesia are crucial, but the specifics of which agents are not considered hypnotics or analgesics were not detailed.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on polypharmacy and its implications with this quiz. Explore the definition, risks, and management strategies associated with this common medical phenomenon.

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