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Questions and Answers
Which of the following are examples of naturally occurring macromolecules?
What is the meaning of the word 'polymer'?
What are synthetic macromolecules?
Historically, what are examples of natural polymers?
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Polysaccharides are examples of synthetic macromolecules
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The word 'polymer' comes from the Greek words for 'many' and 'parts'
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Polymers are formed by the polymerization of monomers
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Nylon and polystyrene are examples of naturally occurring macromolecules
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Macromolecules have low molecular weight
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Study Notes
Macromolecules Overview
- Macromolecules are large molecules formed by polymerization, consisting of smaller units called monomers.
- Naturally occurring macromolecules include:
- Polysaccharides: Examples include cellulose.
- Polypeptides: Include protein enzymes.
- Polynucleotides: DNA is a primary example.
Synthetic Macromolecules
- Synthetic macromolecules are human-made and include polymers like:
- Nylon
- Polystyrene
- These are created by linking and sometimes crosslinking monomers.
Definition and Importance of Polymers
- The term "polymer" is derived from Greek, meaning "many parts."
- Polymers have a high molecular weight compared to their constituent monomers.
- Understanding polymers and their properties is crucial in various fields, including materials science and biology.
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Description
Test your knowledge of the structure and physical properties of polymers with this quiz. Explore the world of macromolecules, including naturally occurring polysaccharides, polypeptides, and polynucleotides, as well as synthetic polymers. Put your understanding to the test with this informative quiz.
