Polyethylene Glycol 3350 Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is the brand name for PEG 3350?

  • Colace
  • Miralax (correct)
  • Dulcolax
  • Regulose
  • What drug class does PEG 3350 belong to?

    Hyperosmotic laxative

    What is one indication for PEG 3350?

    Laxative

    What are the dosage forms for PEG 3350?

    <p>Powder, powder packets</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the dosing recommendation for PEG 3350?

    <p>17 g dissolved in 120-240 mL water po daily</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Is renal dosing adjustment necessary for PEG 3350?

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the contraindications for PEG 3350?

    <p>Hypersensitivity to any component, known/suspected bowel obstruction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following are drug interactions with PEG 3350? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Potassium-sparing diuretics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are common adverse drug reactions (ADRs) of PEG 3350? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Bloating</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are serious adverse drug reactions (ADRs) of PEG 3350? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Dehydration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What monitoring parameters are needed for PEG 3350?

    <p>Relief from constipation; diarrhea, cramps, abdominal pain may occur; if severe, seek medical attention</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are counseling points for using PEG 3350?

    <p>Increase exercise, water intake, and dietary fiber; dissolve in water or other beverages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Polyethylene Glycol 3350 Overview

    • Brand name is Miralax, commonly used as a laxative.
    • Classified as a hyperosmotic laxative, aiding in bowel movements.

    Indications and Dosage

    • Primarily indicated for relief of constipation.
    • Available in powder form and individual powder packets.
    • Recommended dosing: 17 g dissolved in 120-240 mL of water, taken orally once daily.
    • Use is not recommended for more than one week without healthcare provider direction.

    Renal Considerations

    • No renal dosing adjustments are necessary for PEG 3350.

    Contraindications

    • Not suitable for individuals with hypersensitivity to any component of the product.
    • Should not be used in cases of known or suspected bowel obstruction.

    Drug Interactions

    • Can interact with potassium supplements, potassium-sparing diuretics, and ACE inhibitors.

    Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs)

    • Common ADRs:
      • Anal irritation
      • Bloating
      • Epigastric fullness
      • Nausea and vomiting (N/V)
      • Stomach cramps
      • Flatulence
    • Serious ADRs include:
      • Anaphylaxis
      • Dehydration
      • Seizures

    Monitoring Parameters

    • Monitor for relief from constipation; if diarrhea, cramps, or abdominal pain occur, seek medical advice if severe.

    Counseling Points

    • Lifestyle changes such as increased exercise, hydration, and dietary fiber should be first-line management for constipation.
    • Take PEG 3350 mixed in 4-8 oz of water once daily; using chilled water may enhance palatability.
    • PEG 3350 can be dissolved in various beverages, including juice, soda, coffee, or tea, in addition to water.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of polyethylene glycol 3350 with these flashcards. Learn about its brand name, drug class, indications, dosage forms, and dosing recommendations. Perfect for students and healthcare professionals alike!

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