Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) Overview
14 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the key diagnostic criterion for Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)?

  • Genetic mutations associated with PCOS
  • Increased LH secretion in the pituitary
  • High levels of insulin in the blood (correct)
  • Presence of polycystic ovaries on ultrasound

    • Why is the presence of polycystic ovaries not necessary for diagnosing PCOS?

  • The disorder can be confirmed through genetic testing instead.
  • The pituitary gland is more crucial in PCOS diagnosis.
  • Polycystic ovaries do not affect hormone levels in PCOS.
  • Polycystic ovaries are a common finding in normal women as well. (correct)

    • What leads to increased androgen secretion from the ovaries in women with PCOS?

  • Normal levels of insulin in the blood
  • Overproduction of estrogen from the ovaries
  • Reduced LH secretion from the pituitary
  • High insulin levels affecting sex hormone binding globulin (correct)

    • How does insulin resistance contribute to hirsutism and ovulatory dysfunction in PCOS?

    <p>By being linked to weight gain and hormonal imbalances</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor plays a crucial role in the pathogenesis of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome?

    <p>Abnormal regulation of GnRH</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to rule out other disorders with similar symptoms before diagnosing PCOS?

    <p>To avoid misdiagnosing other endocrine disorders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which diagnostic criteria for PCOS include the presence of at least two symptoms?

    <p>The Rotterdam criteria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is the diagnosis of PCOS considered subjective?

    <p>Because of the lack of knowledge about its etiology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the 2006 KIDSCORE project develop criteria for?

    <p>Diagnosis exclusive to adolescents with PCOS</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which diagnostic feature is essential for confirming a PCOS diagnosis?

    <p>Polycystic ovaries on ultrasound</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is considered a defining feature of PCOS?

    <p>High levels of androgens and chronic anovulation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why might the prevalence of PCOS be underestimated?

    <p>If the diagnostic criteria are not expanded or updated</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which criteria have been reaffirmed as the best diagnostic criteria for PCOS in adults?

    <p>The Rotterdam criteria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is necessary to exclude other causes of menstrual irregularities when diagnosing PCOS?

    <p>Baseline investigations and specific tests</p> Signup and view all the answers

    More Like This

    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Open
    Browser
    Browser