Polyatomic Ions Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

Qual es le formula del Ion Ammonium?

NH₄⁺

Qual es le formula del Ion Acetate?

C₂H₃O₂⁻

Qual es le formula del Ion Carbonate?

CO₃²⁻

Qual es le formula del Ion Cyanide?

<p>CN⁻</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qual es le formula del Ion Hydroxide?

<p>OH⁻</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qual es le formula del Ion Nitrate?

<p>NO₃⁻</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qual es le formula del Ion Nitrite?

<p>NO₂⁻</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qual es le formula del Ion Sulfate?

<p>SO₄²⁻</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qual es le formula del Ion Sulfite?

<p>SO₃²⁻</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qual es le formula del Ion Phosphite?

<p>PO₃³⁻</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qual es le formula del Ion Phosphate?

<p>PO₄³⁻</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qual es le formula del Ion Perchlorate?

<p>ClO₄⁻</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qual es le formula del Ion Chlorate?

<p>ClO₃⁻</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qual es le formula del Permanganate?

<p>MnO₄⁻</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qual es le formula del Ion Hydrogen Carbonate (Bicarbonate)?

<p>HCO₃⁻</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qual es le formula del Ion Dichromate?

<p>Cr₂O₇²⁻</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Iones Poliatomicos

  • Ione Ammonium: NH₄⁺, un ion cationico composto per quatro atomi de nitrogeno e uno de hydrogeno.
  • Ione Acetate: C₂H₃O₂⁻, un ion anionico derivante de acid acetico, usato in varias reactiones chimic.
  • Ione Carbonate: CO₃²⁻, un ion anionico importante in la formation de roccas e minerals carbonatic.
  • Ione Cyanide: CN⁻, un ion periculos con aplicatiós in industrias e potential toxicidad.
  • Ione Hydroxide: OH⁻, un ion anionico fondamentale in chemica, associato con bases.
  • Ione Nitrate: NO₃⁻, un ion anionico importante in fertilizantes e processus biologicos.
  • Ione Nitrite: NO₂⁻, un ion con un atomo de nitrogeno e duas de oxygeno, usato in alimentario.
  • Ione Sulfate: SO₄²⁻, un ion anionico comun in acidos sulfuricos e productos chimicos.
  • Ione Sulfite: SO₃²⁻, usato in conservantes alimentarios e como agent antioxidante.
  • Ione Phosphite: PO₃³⁻, usato primarily in fertilizantes e productos chimicos.
  • Ione Phosphate: PO₄³⁻, essenziale per la biochimica de cellulas e struttura de DNA.
  • Ione Perchlorate: ClO₄⁻, un ion altamente energetico, usato in combustibles e missiles.
  • Ione Chlorate: ClO₃⁻, usato in fabricas de explosives e come disinfettante.
  • Ione Permanganate: MnO₄⁻, un ion potente, usato in traitement de aquas e come agent de oxidación.
  • Ione Hydrogen Carbonate (Bicarbonate): HCO₃⁻, importante in la regulatiôn de pH in systemas biologicos.
  • Ione Dichromate: Cr₂O₇²⁻, un ion colorato, usato in processi de oxidación e in industri chemica.

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Este quiz consiste de flashcards que ajuda a memorizar ions poliatomicos importantes. Cada carta presenta le nom del ion e su definition. Perfecte pro studiar e practica in chimica.

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