Politics Chapter 3: Political Systems

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What does a country's legal system encompass?

Set of laws and regulations, including the processes by which a country's laws are enacted and enforced, and the ways in which its courts hold parties accountable for their actions

What is the primary purpose of antitrust regulations?

To protect consumers from unfair business practices

What is the term for property that results from people's intellectual talent and abilities?

Intellectual Property

What is the primary focus of corporate social responsibility (CSR)?

To balance commitments to investors, customers, and communities

What is the term for the responsibility of manufacturers, sellers, and individuals for damage, injury, or death caused by defective products?

Product Liability

Which of the following is a characteristic of a common law tradition?

The use of precedents to guide court decisions

What is the primary purpose of protecting intellectual property rights?

To encourage innovation and creativity

Which type of law is based on religious teachings?

Theocratic law

What is the main goal of product safety and liability regulations?

To protect consumers from harmful products

What type of tax is imposed on the value added to a product at each stage of production and distribution?

Value Added Tax (VAT)

What is the primary focus of antitrust laws?

To protect consumers from predatory business practices

What is the term for the rights to resources and any income they generate?

Property rights

What is the term for the practice of companies going beyond their legal obligations to balance commitments to stakeholders?

Corporate social responsibility (CSR)

Which type of law is based on a comprehensive legal code?

Civil law

What is the term for the protection of industrial creations, such as patents and trademarks?

Industrial property

Understand the concept of political systems, including totalitarianism and pluralism, and how they govern a nation. Learn about the structures, processes, and activities involved in a nation's political system.

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