Comparative Government and Politics: Federalism and Political Systems

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Questions and Answers

Which type of political system is characterized by the concentration of power in the hands of a small, privileged group or class?

  • Democracy
  • Totalitarian dictatorship
  • Aristocracy
  • Oligarchy (correct)

Which political system is characterized by the absolute control of the state over all aspects of society, including the economy, social life, and individual freedoms?

  • Aristocracy
  • Totalitarian dictatorship (correct)
  • Oligarchy
  • Democracy

Which type of political system is characterized by rule by a hereditary nobility or aristocratic class?

  • Aristocracy (correct)
  • Totalitarian dictatorship
  • Democracy
  • Oligarchy

What is the primary focus of the field of comparative government and politics?

<p>The comparison of political systems across different countries (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a free enterprise system, what is the role of government regulation?

<p>To provide a legal and regulatory framework to ensure fair competition and protect consumer interests (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of political system is characterized by the division and sharing of governance powers between a general government and regional powers?

<p>Federalism (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of federalism as described in the text?

<p>Centralization of power in a single authority (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an advantage of federalism?

<p>Checks and balances through the diffusion of governmental power (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes an oligarchy in the context of comparative government and politics?

<p>A system where power is concentrated in the hands of a small, privileged group (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of comparative government and politics, what is a totalitarian dictatorship?

<p>A system where power is centralized under a single, authoritarian ruler with complete control (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes an aristocracy in the context of comparative government and politics?

<p>A system where power is concentrated in the hands of a small, privileged group based on birth or wealth (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of a free enterprise system, what is the role of government regulation?

<p>To establish rules and guidelines to ensure fair competition and protect consumers (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about the presidential system is true?

<p>There is a separation of powers with checks and balances between branches. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a parliamentary system, which of the following statements is true?

<p>The prime minister and cabinet are leaders of the majority party in parliament. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which form of government is associated with an oligarchy?

<p>Aristocracy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a totalitarian dictatorship, which branch of government typically holds the most power?

<p>Executive (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements best describes the concept of comparative government and politics?

<p>The study of how different forms of government and political systems operate and interact. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a free enterprise system with government regulation, which of the following roles does the government typically play?

<p>The government sets rules and regulations to promote fair competition and protect consumers. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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