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Questions and Answers
What is the main function of the government in maintaining law and order?
What is the main function of the government in maintaining law and order?
Why is studying government important for an average citizen?
Why is studying government important for an average citizen?
Which characteristic defines a state as having a clear boundary separating it from other states?
Which characteristic defines a state as having a clear boundary separating it from other states?
What differentiates a state from just a group of people?
What differentiates a state from just a group of people?
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How does the government protect lives and property from external aggression?
How does the government protect lives and property from external aggression?
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Why is it important for citizens to know their rights, duties, and obligations?
Why is it important for citizens to know their rights, duties, and obligations?
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Which of the following is NOT considered an agent of political socialization?
Which of the following is NOT considered an agent of political socialization?
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How do political parties contribute to political socialization?
How do political parties contribute to political socialization?
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Which of the following statements about the role of the mass media in political socialization is TRUE?
Which of the following statements about the role of the mass media in political socialization is TRUE?
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Which of the following statements about politically conscious families is TRUE?
Which of the following statements about politically conscious families is TRUE?
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Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an agent of political socialization in the text?
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an agent of political socialization in the text?
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Which of the following statements about the role of schools in political socialization is TRUE?
Which of the following statements about the role of schools in political socialization is TRUE?
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Which of the following is NOT an agent of political socialization?
Which of the following is NOT an agent of political socialization?
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What is the primary role of the family as an agent of political socialization?
What is the primary role of the family as an agent of political socialization?
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Which of the following is an example of an educational institution acting as an agent of political socialization?
Which of the following is an example of an educational institution acting as an agent of political socialization?
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How do peer groups contribute to political socialization?
How do peer groups contribute to political socialization?
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Which of the following is an example of the media acting as an agent of political socialization?
Which of the following is an example of the media acting as an agent of political socialization?
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How can religious institutions act as agents of political socialization?
How can religious institutions act as agents of political socialization?
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Study Notes
Political Socialization
- Refers to the process by which citizens are educated on the values, attitudes, and beliefs of the political system.
- Agents of political socialization include:
- The family, which influences children's political awareness and interest.
- The school, which plays a significant role in educating citizens about the political system.
- Peer groups, which socialize individuals politically.
- Political parties, which educate their members and the public through manifestos and campaigns.
- The mass media, which socialize people through what they read, listen to, and watch.
Political Culture
- Refers to the beliefs and knowledge people have regarding the political system.
- Concerns people's feelings towards the political system.
Capitalism
- Defined as a political/economic system in which all means of production are owned and controlled by private individuals.
- Features of capitalism include:
- Private ownership of means of production.
- Minimal government economic activity.
- Examples of capitalist countries include USA, Nigeria, New Zealand, and Japan.
Government
- Refers to an institution of the state.
- Can be viewed as an art or process.
- Is an academic field of study.
Importance of Studying Government
- Enables citizens to participate more effectively in the government of their country.
- Helps to provide solutions to political problems.
- Allows citizens to know their rights, duties, and obligations.
- Is useful for draftsmen, and members of the legislature, executive, and judiciary.
The State and its Features
- Defined as a politically organized body of people occupying a definite geographical territory.
- Characteristics of a state include:
- Population: a given number of people occupying a definite territory.
- Territory: a definite geographical area with clear boundaries.
- Organized government: a state must have an organized government entirely free from external control.
- Coercive power: a state must have the power to secure obedience from its citizens and others.
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Description
Learn about political socialization and the various agents that influence citizens' values, attitudes, and beliefs towards the political system. Explore the impact of family and educational institutions on political awareness.
