Political Science Fundamentals Quiz

Scope of Public Law in Political Science

• Public law governs relationships between individuals and the government, focusing on the structure and operation of government institutions.
• It includes constitutional law, administrative law, and criminal law, providing the framework for political authority and citizen rights.
• The scope encompasses the creation and interpretation of laws that regulate public behavior and civil rights.

Function of Political Theory in Political Science

• Political theory engages with fundamental questions about justice, authority, and power, shaping the understanding of political ideologies.
• It provides the philosophical foundation for analyzing political systems and practices, influencing policy-making and governance.
• Political theory encourages critical thinking about political ideologies, forming the basis for debating modern issues.

Origin of the Term 'Political Science'

• The term 'Political Science' emerged in the late 19th century as an attempt to formalize the study of politics using scientific methods.
• It reflects a shift towards empirical analysis, moving away from purely philosophical discourse to a systematic examination of political behavior and structures.

Focus of Public Administration in Political Science

• Public administration concerns the implementation of government policies and management of public agencies, emphasizing efficiency and effectiveness.
• It studies the role of bureaucracy, administrative law, and organizational theory in the functioning of government.
• The focus includes public service ethics, accountability, and decision-making processes within government institutions.

Primary Objective of Political Science

• The primary objective is to understand and explain political behaviors, systems, and activities within various contexts and frameworks.
• Political science aims to develop theories and models that clarify the workings of political institutions and the interactions of political actors.
• It seeks to inform and improve public governance, encouraging informed citizen participation and enhancing democratic processes.