Political Science Basics Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What term refers to appropriate behavior and what is good and desirable in society?

  • Norms and values (correct)
  • Xenocentrism
  • Cultural orientation
  • Social Control

Which type of status is under an individual's control and can be changed through hard work?

  • Achieved (correct)
  • Cultural orientation
  • Ascribed
  • Xenocentrism

What characteristic of culture highlights its ability to be adapted or not by individuals or societies?

  • Cultural is flexible (correct)
  • Cultural is adaptive
  • Cultural is shared
  • Cultural is dynamic

Which term describes the phenomenon of loving other cultures and applying their practices?

<p>Xenocentrism (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which concept involves generalizing data or information about a studied culture without necessarily implementing or adapting that culture?

<p>Cultural orientation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Social Control' is another term used for which aspect of society?

<p>Laws (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Archaeology?

<p>The study of human history or civilization (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which field of anthropology focuses on culture?

<p>Cultural Anthropology (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of Linguistic Anthropology?

<p>Studying language (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which area does Physical Anthropology primarily investigate?

<p>Human evolution based on remains (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Applied Anthropology aim to do?

<p>Solve problems related to anthropology (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which anthropologist is associated with the intellectual perspective of Evolutionism?

<p>Edward Burnett Tylor (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which anthropologist is known for the phrase 'The Survival of the Fittest'?

<p>Herbert Spencer (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of Cultural Anthropology?

<p>The study of human cultures and their diversity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which anthropological approach emphasizes the use of non-material data and inductive reasoning?

<p>Humanistic Approach (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which branch of sociology studies the relationship between politics and society?

<p>Political Sociology (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which anthropological principle advocates respect for different cultures and avoids judging them based on a single standard?

<p>Cultural Relativism (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of Linguistic Anthropology?

<p>The study of language and its relation to culture (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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