Political Cartoon Analysis Exam
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Questions and Answers

What issue(s) does each cartoon address?

The first cartoon addresses the issue of sweatshop labor in the manufacturing of iPhones. The second cartoon addresses the issue of outsourcing jobs to China, specifically in the context of the automotive industry. And the third cartoon addresses the issue of urban sprawl, where people are moving away from cities into suburbs.

What is the cartoonist's interpretation of the issue?

The cartoonist presents the issue of sweatshop labor in a negative light, portraying it as a situation where workers are exploited and forced to work in poor conditions for little pay. The cartoon showing the outsourcing of jobs to China portrays the issue as a form of economic betrayal, where companies are prioritizing profit over the well-being of their workers in developed countries. Lastly, the cartoon portraying urban sprawl shows the phenomenon as a wasteful, inefficient use of resources and space, portraying it as a symptom of a societal trend where people are prioritizing convenience over community.

Provide 3-5 facts about each issue in the cartoons.

Regarding sweatshop labor, it is a major issue in the global garment industry, often involving low wages, unsafe working conditions, and long hours for workers. The outsourcing of jobs is a common practice in many industries, particularly in manufacturing, and often leads to job losses in developed countries. Urban sprawl is a significant issue in many countries, contributing to environmental problems, traffic congestion, and a decline in rural areas.

What is Canada's population?

<p>The answer is not provided, but it would be useful to find out.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the world's population?

<p>The answer is not provided, but it would be useful to find out.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What word might we use to describe the population trend that Canada, Japan, Italy, and many other developed countries are experiencing?

<p>The word to describe this population trend is &quot;declining&quot;.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What province in Canada has the highest population density?

<p>Ontario (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is population density and How do we calculate population density?

<p>Population density is a measure of how many people are living in a specific geographic area. It is calculated by dividing the total population by the size of the area.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What level of development is typically associated with rapid pop growth?

<p>Generally, countries in the early stages of development, categorized as developing countries, experience rapid population growth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What formula would we use to calculate a country's birth rate?

<p>The formula for calculating a country's birth rate is: (Number of live births in a year / Total population) * 1000. The result is expressed as births per 1000 people.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does increased urbanization impact Canada and the world?

<p>Increased urbanization can have significant impacts on both Canada and the world. It can lead to increased demand for resources, infrastructure, and social services. It can also contribute to environmental challenges, including pollution, resource depletion, and habitat loss.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which pyramid(s) shows a low life expectancy?

<p>Pyramid A (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which pyramid(s) shows a baby boom after World War 2?

<p>Pyramid E (E), Pyramid B (F)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which pyramid(s) shows a high birth rate?

<p>Pyramid C (C), Pyramid A (F)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which pyramid(s) shows a problem with an aging population?

<p>Pyramid B (C), Pyramid F (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which pyramid(s) shows improved economic development, thus a drop in birth rates?

<p>Pyramid F (B), Pyramid D (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which pyramid (s) shows signs of stationary population growth, but needs immigration?

<p>Pyramid E (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which pyramid has the poorest quality of life, including poor access to health care?

<p>Pyramid A (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How would you calculate both birth and death rates? Why use rates and not just numbers?

<p>To calculate the birth rate, we would divide the number of live births in a year by the total population and multiply by 1000 to get the rate per 1000 people. For the death rate, we would divide the number of deaths in a year by the total population and multiply by 1000. We use rates instead of just numbers to make it easier to compare populations of different sizes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Show how ethnically diverse the city of Toronto is the world within a city/ethnic enclave. The impacts of cultural diversity pros and cons.

<p>Toronto is a city with a rich and diverse cultural landscape, reflecting its status as a global city and a major immigrant destination. Its ethnic enclaves, such as Chinatown, Little Italy, and Koreatown, act as vibrant cultural hubs, contributing to the city's unique character and offering a sense of belonging for immigrants. However, ethnically diverse city can have both positive and negative impacts. On the one hand, it can contribute to a more vibrant and dynamic city with diverse economic activity and cultural experiences. But on the other hand, it can also lead to social segregation and economic inequality, as some ethnic groups may face challenges in accessing opportunities and integrating into mainstream society.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is meant by multiculturalism?

<p>Multiculturalism is a concept that celebrates and values the diversity of cultures within a country. It recognizes that societies can be strengthened by the contributions of different cultural groups and that these groups should be able to maintain their cultural identities while participating fully in society.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is assimilation?

<p>Assimilation refers to the process by which immigrants adopt the customs, language, and values of the dominant culture in their new society. It can be a complex and multifaceted process, often involving changes in identity, behavior, and values.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is meant by urbanization?

<p>Urbanization is the process by which people move from rural areas to cities and towns. It is a global trend driven by factors such as economic opportunities, social services, and access to education and healthcare. Urbanization has led to the growth of cities and the decline of rural areas.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the types of land use?

<p>Land use refers to how land is utilized in a particular area. It encompasses various categories, including residential, commercial, industrial, agricultural, recreational, and natural areas. Land use patterns can vary depending on factors such as population density, economic activity, and environmental conditions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is urban sprawl? What is urban growth?

<p>Urban sprawl refers to the outward expansion of urban areas into the surrounding countryside. It is characterized by low-density development, the spread of single-family homes, and the expansion of roads and infrastructure into rural areas. Urban growth, on the other hand, refers to the increase in the population of a city or town. It can be caused by natural population growth, immigration, and urbanization.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the effects of urban sprawl in the GTA? Why must we be concerned with population growth and trends?

<p>Urban sprawl in the Greater Toronto Area (GTA) has led to several negative consequences, including increased traffic congestion, air pollution, habitat loss, and a decline in agricultural land. Furthermore, the rapid population growth in the GTA underscores the importance of sustainable and well-planned urban development. The trend of urban sprawl can exacerbate these issues, leading to a strain on infrastructure, resources, and natural environments</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define Youthification

<p>Youthification refers to the increasing proportion of young people in a population, often due to factors such as declining birth rates and increased life expectancy. It can have significant social, economic, and political implications, as it can lead to a shift in the demographics of the population.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between a push and pull factor?

<p>Push factors are reasons why people leave their homes, while pull factors are reasons why people are attracted to a new place. Push factors can include things like poverty, war, natural disasters, and lack of opportunities, whereas pull factors can include things like job opportunities, better living conditions, and a new environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an ethnic enclave?

<p>An ethnic enclave is a geographic area where people of the same ethnic or cultural background live together. It is often formed due to social and economic factors, such as shared language, traditions, and cultural practices.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Give an example of one in Toronto, using physical imprints. Explain the statement Toronto is like the world within a city

<p>Chinatown in Toronto is a prime example of an ethnic enclave. It is characterized by its distinctive architecture, businesses, and cultural institutions. The statement &quot;Toronto is like the world within a city&quot; highlights the city's diversity and the presence of many ethnic enclaves. Each enclave brings its own unique culture, traditions, and languages, creating a mosaic of cultures within the city.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What advantages does Toronto offer for new immigrants?

<p>Toronto offers several advantages for new immigrants, including a welcoming and diverse environment, job opportunities in various sectors, access to quality healthcare and education, and strong social support networks. It is a city that is constantly evolving and adapting to its growing immigrant population.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many years does Canada take its census?

<p>Canada takes its census every five years.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a census tract?

<p>A census tract is a small geographic area defined for the purpose of collecting population data during a census. These tracts are typically made up of neighborhoods or small communities.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does a company's ecological footprint influence consumer spending?

<p>A company's ecological footprint refers to the impact of its operations on the environment. This can include factors like energy consumption, resource use, and waste generation. Consumers are increasingly becoming aware of the environmental impact of their purchases and are willing to support companies with a smaller ecological footprint.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What might consumers do to show pleasure or displeasure with a company's ecological footprint? How may a company respond to consumers?

<p>Consumers might show pleasure by supporting companies with a strong commitment to sustainability, by purchasing their products, and by engaging in positive word-of-mouth marketing. They may show displeasure by boycotting companies with a large ecological footprint, by choosing alternative products, and by raising concerns about the company's practices. Companies may respond by adopting more sustainable practices, reducing their impact on the environment, and engaging in transparent communication with consumers about their efforts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between a Town, city, and Metropolitan Area?

<p>A town is usually smaller than a city and often has a rural character with more space and a slower pace of life. A city is typically larger than a town with a higher population density, a more complex infrastructure, and a greater range of economic activities and cultural offerings. A metropolitan area is a large urban region that includes a central city and its surrounding suburbs. It is often characterized by a high degree of interconnectedness and interdependence between the different areas.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is globalization? Why is it important to maintain international relationships?

<p>Globalization refers to the increasing interconnectedness of global economies, societies, and cultures. It is driven by technological advancements, trade liberalization, and the flow of information and people across borders. It is essential to maintain international relationships to foster cooperation, resolve conflicts, and address global challenges such as climate change, poverty, and pandemics.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are two advantages and two disadvantages to the global village?

<p>Two advantages of a global village include increased access to information and ideas, leading to greater cultural exchange and understanding. Moreover, it facilitates trade and economic opportunities, promoting global prosperity. Two disadvantages of a global village include the spread of misinformation and the rise of cultural homogenization, potentially leading to the erosion of unique cultural traditions. Additionally, It can contribute to economic inequality as some countries may benefit more from globalization than others.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name four international organizations Canada is a member of. ex-UN, NATO...

<p>Canada is a member of several international organizations, including the United Nations (UN), the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), the Group of Seven (G7), and the World Trade Organization (WTO).</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the characteristics of a developed nation? HDI, Etc

<p>Developed nations are characterized by high levels of economic development, high standards of living, advanced infrastructure, access to quality healthcare and education, a skilled workforce, and a diversified economy. These characteristics are often measured by indicators such as the Human Development Index (HDI), which combines measures of life expectancy, education, and income.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are different types of industry? What type of ‘industry' workplace sector do most people in developed nations work in?

<p>Industries can be categorized in various ways, including the primary sector, which involves extraction of raw materials such as agriculture, fishing, and mining. The secondary sector involves manufacturing and processing of raw materials. The tertiary sector provides services, such as retail, finance, healthcare, and education. In developed nations, a majority of the workforce is employed in the tertiary sector, which includes services.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why has international trade grown so much in the last 20 years? Give 3 reasons.

<p>International trade has grown significantly in the past two decades due to several factors. Technological advancements have reduced transportation costs and facilitated communication, making it easier to trade globally. Trade liberalization policies, such as free trade agreements, have reduced tariffs and other barriers to trade, encouraging global trade. Finally, the increasing demand for goods and services worldwide has driven economic interdependence and fueled global trade.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is free trade?

<p>Free trade refers to international trade that is not subject to government restrictions or tariffs. It allows for the free flow of goods and services between countries without any barriers or taxes, promoting competition and economic efficiency.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the economy and how is it measured? What is a growing and shrinking economy?

<p>The economy refers to the system of production, consumption, and distribution of goods and services within a particular region or country. It is measured using various economic indicators such as Gross Domestic Product (GDP), which measures the total value of goods and services produced in a country. A growing economy experiences an increase in GDP, indicating economic expansion and prosperity. A shrinking economy experiences a decline in GDP, indicating economic contraction and recession.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Give one advantage and one disadvantage of CUSMA the newly revised agreement.

<p>One advantage of CUSMA is that it can stimulate economic growth and create jobs by reducing trade barriers and promoting investment. However, a potential disadvantage is that it could lead to job losses in certain sectors as companies relocate to take advantage of lower labor costs or other benefits in other countries.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Difference between sustainability and sustainable development how can society and policymakers work towards sustainable development?

<p>Sustainability is about meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. Sustainable development is a process of improving the quality of life for all people, while simultaneously reducing our impact on the environment and ensuring that natural resources are used responsibly. Society and policymakers can work towards sustainable development by adopting responsible practices in areas such as energy production, waste management, and transportation, by investing in renewable energy sources, and by promoting sustainable agriculture and forestry practices.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Exam Information

  • Exam date: [missing information]
  • Location: [missing information]
  • Room: [missing information]
  • Time: 90 minutes
  • Total marks: [missing information]

Exam Breakdown

  • Part A: Knowledge (10 marks): Matching
  • Part B: Knowledge (25 marks): Multiple choice
  • Part C: Application (15 marks): Short answer questions (3 marks/question)
  • Part D: Thinking & Communication (5 marks + 5 marks): Cartoon Analysis
    • Analyze political cartoons and answer provided questions. Identify the issue, cartoonist perspective, and key terms.
  • Part E: Thinking & Communication (10 marks + 5 marks): Paragraph Writing
    • Write a paragraph with a clear topic sentence, four to five supporting points/evidence, and a concluding statement. Respond to one of five given topics.

What to Bring

  • HB pencils (for your Scantron card)
  • Eraser
  • Pencil sharpener
  • Pens (black/blue ink)
  • Water bottle
  • Tissues (paper towels are not ideal)

What to Study

  • Class notes
  • Handouts/notes from Google Classroom
  • Terms and definitions
  • Previous quizzes and tests

Cartoon Analysis Questions (Page 2)

  • Identify the issue(s) each cartoon addresses.
  • Describe the cartoonist's interpretation of the issue.
  • Provide 3-5 facts about the issues in the cartoons.

Basic Facts (Page 3)

  • Canada's population [missing information]
  • World's population [missing information]
  • Percentage of Canadians living in urban areas [missing information]
  • Population trend description for Canada, Japan, Italy [missing information]
  • Province in Canada with the highest population density [missing information]
  • Definition of population density and calculation method [missing information]
  • Level of development typically associated with rapid population growth [missing information]
  • Birth rate calculation formula [missing information]
  • Impact of increased urbanization on Canada and the world [missing information]

Population Pyramid Identification (Page 3)

  • Identify population pyramids that connect to specific characteristics (low life expectancy, baby boom, high birth rate, aging population, etc).

Key Concepts per Unit of Study (Page 4)

  • Unit 1: Foundations and Geographic Inquiry
    • Definition of Geography (human and physical) and subject areas
    • Canada's world ranking in terms of land and population
    • Key concepts geographers look for when studying an issue
    • Difference between absolute and relative location
    • Definition of geography
    • Definition of GPS and GIS
    • Spatial Significance/What is where?
    • Geographic perspective
    • Absolute vs. relative location
    • Types and examples of questions (causal, factual, comparative)
    • Difference between primary and secondary sources
    • Interrelationships
  • Unit 2: Physical Connections (Physical Geography)
    • Canada's tectonic plate
    • Continental plate meeting oceanic plate
    • Landform regions (largest region, seven types, information on each type)
    • Mineral categories and location in the Canadian Shield
    • Regions of oil in Canada
    • Characteristics of different landforms and activities suitable for their environments
    • Difference between climate and weather
    • Impact of weather/extreme weather and climate change on Canadians
  • Unit 3 & 4: Human Geography: Population & Liveable Communities
    • Canada's population
    • Impact of immigration on Canada
    • Reasons for immigration
    • Importance of immigration to Canada
    • Common immigration classifications
    • Location of immigration settlement
  • Unit 3 & 4: Human Geography: Population & Liveable Communities (continued)
    • Definition of immigration and emigration
    • Impact of baby boom on Canada
    • How to calculate population density
    • Most densely populated province in Canada

Additional Concepts (Page 5, 6, and 7)

  • Birth and death rates, calculation, use of rates
  • Cultural diversity and multiculturalism
  • Urbanization, types of land use
  • Urban sprawl and its effects in GTA, population growth concerns
  • Push and pull factors
  • Ethnic enclave
  • Advantages for new immigrants to Toronto
  • Number of years for Canada census, definition of census tract.
  • Ecological footprint.
  • Difference between town, city, and metropolitan area
  • Globalization, importance of international relationships
  • International organizations Canada is part of, characteristics of developed nations
  • How international trade has grown over the last 20 years
  • Free trade
  • Definitions of economy, types of economies
  • Advantage and disadvantage in free trade agreement (CUSMA)
  • Definitions and different types of sustainability and sustainable development.
  • Natural resources, preservation issues, and required actions.
  • Different types of industries and industry management

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CGC1D1 Exam Review Guide PDF

Description

Prepare for your upcoming Political Cartoon Analysis Exam, which includes various parts focusing on knowledge, application, and communication skills. You'll tackle matching questions, multiple choice, short answers, and develop your analytical skills through cartoon analysis and paragraph writing. Bring the necessary supplies to ensure you're ready for the 90-minute exam.

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