Policing Responsibility Overview

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Which function is NOT included in the definition of adequate and effective policing?

  • Emergency response
  • Crime prevention
  • Enforcement of prescribed by-laws
  • Providing court security (correct)

Who holds the primary policing responsibility for areas not covered by municipal boards in Ontario?

  • The Commissioner of Police (correct)
  • Provincial government agencies
  • Local police service boards
  • Volunteer community groups

What must a police service board do to provide adequate and effective policing?

  • Limit their functions to administrative tasks only
  • Use members of the police service maintained by them (correct)
  • Utilize private security companies for all functions
  • Delegate all functions to First Nation Officers

What must a police service board consider when providing policing?

<p>Needs of the population and diversity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is required for a police service board or Commissioner to enter into an agreement with another police service board?

<p>Minister’s approval (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what scenario does the Commissioner maintain policing responsibility for a First Nation reserve?

<p>If no agreement has been made to assign responsibility to a municipal board (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of areas does a police service board or the Commissioner provide policing for, as specified in the provisions?

<p>Navigable bodies and courses of water (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following responsibilities does NOT fall under adequate and effective policing?

<p>Investigation of civil disputes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When may a police service board opt to provide policing functions from a prescribed entity?

<p>If the regulations permit such a provision (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the area of policing responsibility for a First Nation board determined?

<p>Specified in the regulation made under section 32 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Ontario Policing Standards Manual?

<p>The Ontario Policing Standards Manual is a guide that provides standards and requirements for police services in Ontario. It outlines policies, procedures, and guidelines for police operations, ensuring consistency and quality across the province.</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the document, what are the two legislative requirements for police services in relation to business planning?

<p>The document highlights two key legislative requirements for police services in relation to business planning. Firstly, a police services board must prepare a business plan that addresses the objectives, core business, and functions of the police service, including how it will provide adequate and effective police services. Secondly, the board must enter into a protocol with municipal council that sets out dates for providing the business plan to council, the responsibility for making it public, and the potential for joint consultation processes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Adequacy Standards Regulation requires a police services board to prepare a business plan at least every five years.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the sample Board Policy 1 in the Business Planning section of the document require?

<p>Board Policy 1 sets out the requirement for the police services board, in partnership with the Chief of Police, to prepare a strategy for developing the business plan, this strategy should include consultation on a variety of aspects such as environmental scan of the community, results achieved by the police service, workload assessments, proposals about police service objectives, and estimated costs of delivering police services.</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the document, what are the minimum requirements for police facilities?

<p>The Ontario Policing Standards Manual, specifies that, at a minimum, police facilities should be accessible to the public during normal working hours and should provide telecommunications access to a communications center during all other hours. Additionally, the Chief of Police is required to regularly review and report to the board on the adequacy of the facilities based on provincial building and fire codes, space availability, heating, ventilation, illumination, security measures, and communications.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The document requires that all police facilities must be air conditioned.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the minimum specifications for police lock-up facilities?

<p>The document specifies a minimum cell size of 7' x 4'6”” x 7' high, secure and readily available fire extinguishers, smoke and heat detectors, toilet facilities, safe conditions, first aid equipment, lock-ups separate from public view, accommodations for confidential interviews, a proper area for prisoner processing, secure cell keys, well-illuminated search areas, adherence to communicable disease policy, and constant communication with the main desk and communications center.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the document require regarding the use of automated or manual resource planning methodology?

<p>The document requires the Chief of Police to implement a resource planning methodology, either automated or manual, that takes into account the business plan and existing demands for service.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the specific areas for which the Chief of Police should undertake and report back on workload assessments and service delivery evaluations?

<p>The Chief of Police should conduct workload assessments and service delivery evaluations for the following areas: crime prevention; law enforcement (with separate assessments for community patrol, communications and dispatch, crime analysis, criminal intelligence, criminal investigation, and investigative supports); providing assistance to victims; public order maintenance; and emergency response services.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What specific legislative requirements are related to skills development and learning plans for police services?

<p>The Adequacy Standards Regulation requires police services to have a skills development and learning plan that addresses the plan's objectives; the implementation of a program to coach or mentor new officers; and the development and maintenance of the knowledge, skills, and abilities of all members of the police service, including criminal investigators, those providing investigative support functions, public order unit members (if any), and those providing emergency response services.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The document mandates that police services must have coaching or mentoring programs for new officers as part of their skills development and learning plans.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the document, what is the definition of harassment under the Ontario Human Rights Code?

<p>Harassment is defined as engaging in a course of vexatious comment or conduct that is known or ought reasonably to be known to be unwelcome.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the grounds on which harassment is prohibited under the Ontario Human Rights Code?

<p>The Ontario Human Rights Code prohibits harassment on the grounds of race, ancestry, place of origin, color, ethnic origin, citizenship, creed, sex, age, record of offences, marital status, same sex partnership status, family status, or handicap.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The document states that sexual remarks or physical contact are always considered sexual harassment.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the specific requirements for employment accommodation as outlined in the document?

<p>The document emphasizes the importance of providing accommodation for persons with disabilities, requiring that, short of undue hardship, they receive the necessary accommodation in a way that is equitable, respects their dignity, maximizes their ability to contribute, and enables them to participate in all aspects of employment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The document mandates that all employees of a police service must receive training on race relations, diversity, and human rights.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the key responsibilities of the Communicable Disease Coordinator as outlined in the document?

<p>The Communicable Disease Coordinator is responsible for receiving reports from members who believe they may have been exposed to a communicable disease, assessing whether an exposure could have occurred, liaising with the local medical officer of health if an exposure is deemed possible, and providing information and advice to the member about the potential exposure.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The document allows for the use of tear gas as a legitimate force option.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the document, what are the minimum requirements for police officers regarding the use of force?

<p>The document mandates that police officers must be equipped with a handgun, oleoresin capsicum aerosol spray, and a baton. They must also receive training in officer safety, communication, handcuffing, and physical control techniques.</p> Signup and view all the answers

A police officer may use an impact weapon other than a baton, if it has been approved by the Solicitor General.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the requirements for police officers' annual refresher training on officer safety?

<p>Annual refresher training on officer safety should be integrated with other use of force options and should cover topics such as situational awareness, threats and risk assessment, and strategies for de-escalating situations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum requirement for the annual re-qualification training on the use of a baton?

<p>The annual re-qualification training should include a minimum one hour of training and require officers to demonstrate competency in their use of the baton, showing knowledge and skill in several aspects of weapon usage, while also ensuring competence in the use of the baton for control techniques, striking and blocking techniques, and baton retention.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the requirements for the annual refresher training on the use of aerosol weapons?

<p>The annual refresher training on the use of aerosol weapons should include a minimum one hour of training on technical data on the product, the effects of being sprayed, use of force legislation, local policies and procedures, and recent case studies, while also ensuring competence in the proper application of the spray and decontamination procedures.</p> Signup and view all the answers

A conducted energy weapon may only be used by an officer when a subject is displaying assaultive behavior.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the primary considerations for an officer when deciding to use a conducted energy weapon?

<p>An officer must believe the situation warrants the use of a conducted energy weapon, which may involve considering factors such as the effectiveness of de-escalation tactics, the feasibility of verbal commands, the risk of secondary injury, and the weapon's capabilities relative to the situation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the procedures for the use of a conducted energy weapon at the start of each shift?

<p>Prior to using a conducted energy weapon, a spark test should be conducted to ensure the weapon is functioning properly. The results of the test should be recorded in the officer's notebook or an appropriate log book. If the weapon is not personally issued, the serial number of the conducted energy weapon should be recorded in the officer's notebook or the log book.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the responsibilities of a police services board in relation to employee performance appraisals?

<p>The document specifies that the Chief of Police should be in charge of implementing an employee performance appraisal system. The role of the police services board is to ensure the existence of this appraisal system. There is no mention of specific board responsibilities related to the appraisal process itself.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The document suggests that a police officer be authorized to carry a firearm only after completing a firearm training course within the past twelve months.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the key responsibilities of a police service board in relation to the use of force?

<p>As per the document, The police services board's main responsibilities in relation to use of force involve the review and filing of investigations into injuries or deaths resulting from firearm discharge by officers, receiving reports about firearm discharge by the Chief of Police, and overseeing the Chief's administration of the use of force system.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Policing responsibility areas

Specific geographic areas for which different police entities (municipal boards, First Nation boards, and the Commissioner) are designated to provide policing services.

Municipal board policing responsibility

Area boundaries for municipal police boards are determined by Part IV.

First Nation board policing responsibility

Specific regions of policing responsibility for First Nation Police boards are defined in regulations linked to section 32.

Commissioner's policing responsibility

The Commissioner is responsible for policing areas outside of municipal board territories.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Policing in First Nation reserves

Municipal boards or the Commissioner ensure policing in any First Nation reserve within their area of responsibility, adhering to subsection (1).

Signup and view all the flashcards

Adequate and effective policing

A set of policing functions provided according to regulations, Charter of Rights & Freedoms, and Human Rights Code, excluding municipal/First Nation by-laws enforcement and court security.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Prescribed policing provider

An entity authorized by regulations to provide specialized policing functions that are not traditional constable duties.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Policing function referral

If a police service board/Commissioner hands over investigation, pursuit, or other tasks to another police service, the appropriate party bears responsibility.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Alternative policing provision

Agreements allow police service boards/Commissioner to partner with another service or a specialized entity to provide policing functions for a specific area.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Minister's approval (alternative agreement)

The Minister's permission is needed for certain agreements made under specific sections about alternative provision of policing functions.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Business Plan: Adequacy Standards

A document that outlines a police service's objectives, functions, and how it will provide adequate and effective services, prepared at least every three years.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Business Plan: Performance Objectives

Quantifiable and qualitative goals that measure a police service's effectiveness in various areas, including crime prevention, community satisfaction, and emergency response.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Business Plan: Consultation

The process of gathering input from stakeholders like municipal council, school boards, and the public to shape the business plan.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is the purpose of an environmental scan in a business plan?

To analyze the crime, calls for service, and public disorder trends in a community.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is assessed in a business plan's workload assessment?

Evaluates the police service's performance and service delivery outcomes, considering factors such as existing resources and capacity.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Business Plan: Information Technology Plan

Outlines the police service's information technology needs, including sharing information with other agencies and reducing administrative burdens.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Business Plan: Police Facilities Plan

Ensures the police service maintains adequate facilities accessible to the public, compliant with building codes, and equipped with appropriate security measures.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Business Plan: Resource Planning

A strategy that uses a methodology (automated or manual) to allocate resources based on the business plan and service demands.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Workload Assessments: Areas Covered

These assessments evaluate service delivery in areas such as crime prevention, law enforcement, victim assistance, public order, and emergency response.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is the goal of the communication process within a business plan?

To effectively communicate the business plan to police service members and the public.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Police Service Procedures: Information Technology

These procedures cover information technology and security, including electronic file management and security systems.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is the importance of police facilities management?

To ensure the appropriate use, security, and maintenance of police facilities.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Skills Development and Learning Plan: Objectives

A plan that outlines the police service's goals for skills development and learning.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Skills Development: Coaching and Mentoring

This plan includes a program to coach or mentor new officers, providing guidance and support.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Skills Development: Knowledge, Skills, and Abilities

Ensures the development and maintenance of the knowledge, skills, and abilities of police officers, including specialized areas like criminal investigations and emergency response.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is the importance of organizational learning in skills development?

It emphasizes the importance of ongoing learning and improvement within the police service as a whole.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Equal Opportunity: Police Services Act

The Act emphasizes the need to ensure police services are representative of the communities they serve and are sensitive to diversity.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is the requirement for employers under the Ontario Human Rights Code?

To provide accommodation for employees with disabilities, unless it creates undue hardship.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is harassment under the Ontario Human Rights Code?

Engaging in unwelcome, vexatious comments or conduct.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What are the prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Ontario Human Rights Code?

Race, ancestry, place of origin, color, ethnic origin, citizenship, creed, sex, age, record of offenses, marital status, same-sex partnership status, family status, or handicap.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is sexual harassment?

Unwelcome sexual remarks or physical contact, including unsolicited advances or solicitations where the person making them knows or ought to know it's unwelcome.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Equal Opportunity: Police Service Procedures

These procedures ensure merit-based hiring, promotion, and other employment practices, and identify essential job qualifications.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Equal Opportunity: Recruitment

These procedures outline how to recruit internally and externally, including strategies to reach all segments of the community.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Equal Opportunity: Selection Process

This process involves screening applicants based on essential qualifications, providing accommodation where necessary, and ensuring standardized rating schemes are fair and consistent.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Equal Opportunity: Promotion

This process requires screening applicants based on essential qualifications, communicating selection criteria upfront, and ensuring accommodation and fair assessments.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What are the steps for resolving incidents of discrimination and harassment in the workplace?

These procedures outline how to handle complaints, protect the privacy of those involved, ensure inquiries/complaints are treated respectfully, and address mechanisms for seeking advice.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Equal Opportunity: Employment Accommodation

These procedures address accommodation for persons with disabilities, employees with family responsibilities, employees with religious needs, and pregnant women, ensuring their needs are assessed and met.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is important to consider regarding the Occupational Health and Safety Act?

It sets out responsibilities for employers, supervisors, and workers regarding workplace safety, including safe handling of biological agents.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Communicable Diseases: Board Policy

Ensures the police service has procedures consistent with Ministry of Health guidelines, designates and trains Communicable Disease Coordinators, and works with local medical officials on post-exposure plans.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Communicable Diseases: Coordinator Responsibilities

The coordinator receives exposure reports, assesses the risk, liaises with local health officials, and provides advice to the affected officer.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is the purpose of the Ministry of Health's information manual on communicable diseases?

It provides comprehensive information and guidance for designated officers to help them understand and manage occupational exposures to communicable diseases.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Communicable Diseases: Post-Exposure Plan

This plan outlines steps to take after potential exposure to a communicable disease, including roles and responsibilities, reporting protocols, medical evaluations, and access to treatments.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Communicable Diseases: Police Service Procedures

These procedures are designed to address all aspects of communicable disease control, including handling contaminated evidence, custody of prisoners, sharps handling, and post-exposure management.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Communicable Diseases: Training

Officers and civilians should receive training on communicable diseases, including bloodborne and airborne infections, covering prevention methods, risk assessment, identification, and post-exposure management.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is the purpose of monitoring and evaluating procedures on communicable diseases?

To regularly review and assess the effectiveness of procedures and make adjustments to ensure they remain current and effective.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Communicable Diseases: Personal Protective Equipment

Officers who are at risk of exposure to communicable diseases should have access to designated personal protective equipment outlined in the Ministry's equipment list.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Study Notes

Policing Responsibility

  • Police service boards and the Commissioner ensure adequate and effective policing in their areas, considering population needs and diversity.
  • Municipal board areas are determined by Part IV.
  • First Nation board areas are specified in regulations.
  • The Commissioner is responsible for areas outside board jurisdictions.
  • Boards/Commissioner must ensure adequate policing on First Nation reserves within their areas.
  • Policing covers navigable waterways.
  • The Commissioner maintains responsibility for First Nation reserves under specific conditions, if no agreement has been made to transfer responsibility to a municipal board.

Adequate and Effective Policing

  • Adequate and effective policing includes crime prevention, law enforcement, maintaining public peace, emergency response, assistance to crime victims, and prescribed functions.
  • It excludes the enforcement of most municipal/First Nation bylaws and court security.
  • Boards/Commissioner can provide services beyond these standards, like bylaw enforcement.
  • If First Nation Officers provide policing under an agreement, the board/Commissioner isn't responsible for that function if it meets standards.
  • Regulations can designate special policing providers for functions not part of constable's common law duties or specialized functions.

Provision by Other Entities

  • Boards/Commissioner can contract for policing functions with other boards/the Commissioner, using personnel from those entities or prescribed entities.
  • Contracts must outline services, potential payment, reporting requirements, and (for prescribed entities) inspection/information access clauses.
  • These contracts require the Minister’s approval.
  • There must be compliance with prescribed requirements related to agreements.
  • Boards/Commissioners ensure policing meets standards under agreements.
  • Personnel supplying under contract must meet required qualifications.

Special Areas

  • In some areas (special areas), responsibility for policing can't be imposed on boards/Commissioner due to special circumstances.
  • A written agreement between the business owner/special area owner and the board/Minister outlines policing costs.
  • Without an agreement, boards/Commissioner are responsible and bill the owner for costs.

Additional Services

  • Boards can enter into agreements for additional policing services with municipalities or other parties.
  • The Minister can do the same for the Commissioner.

Extra Policing Costs

  • Costs can be imposed on people whose activities increase policing costs.
  • Agreements specify recovery amounts; otherwise, recovery processes are applied.

Temporary Assistance

  • Boards/Commissioner can request temporary assistance from other boards/entities (First Nation entities) for policing.
  • Chief of police can request emergency assistance.
  • Assistance can cover policing functions; cost recovery processes can be applied (without agreement).

Inspector General's Role

  • The Inspector General can order policing in areas where it's lacking or there's an emergency.
  • They order provision by the Commissioner or board (with options to decline or provide as necessary).
  • Costs for ordered policing can be charged to the responsible entity.

Emergencies

  • The Minister can make an agreement with external entities for emergency policing, like Canadian Forces.
  • Peace officers in an agreement can act as police officers in the emergency zone.
  • Resignation of officers during an emergency agreement requires consent.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

Related Documents

More Like This

Era of Policing Flashcards
10 questions

Era of Policing Flashcards

AdmiringInspiration avatar
AdmiringInspiration
Historical Development of Policing
9 questions
Policing INFORMATION
48 questions

Policing INFORMATION

GuiltlessLeprechaun9932 avatar
GuiltlessLeprechaun9932
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser