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Questions and Answers
Which of the following is true about a covalent bond between two identical atoms?
Which of the following is true about a covalent bond between two identical atoms?
- The two electrons forming the bond are symmetrically disposed. (correct)
- The hydrogen atoms will be slightly negatively charged.
- The two atoms have different electronegativities.
- The centers of gravity of the electrons and nuclei do not coincide.
What happens to the electrons in a covalent bond between two dissimilar atoms?
What happens to the electrons in a covalent bond between two dissimilar atoms?
- They are attracted towards the less electronegative atom.
- They are attracted towards the more electronegative atom. (correct)
- They are symmetrically disposed.
- They are repelled by both atoms.
In the HCl molecule, which atom attracts the electrons of the bond towards itself?
In the HCl molecule, which atom attracts the electrons of the bond towards itself?
- Hydrogen atom
- Both atoms equally
- Neither atom attracts the electrons
- Chlorine atom (correct)
What is the charge on the hydrogen atoms in the HCl molecule?
What is the charge on the hydrogen atoms in the HCl molecule?
What is the charge on the chlorine atom in the HCl molecule?
What is the charge on the chlorine atom in the HCl molecule?
Flashcards
Covalent bond between identical atoms
Covalent bond between identical atoms
The two electrons forming the bond are shared equally and symmetrically between the two atoms.
Covalent bond between dissimilar atoms
Covalent bond between dissimilar atoms
The electrons are attracted more towards the atom with higher electronegativity, leading to an uneven distribution of electron density.
Electronegativity in HCl
Electronegativity in HCl
Chlorine is more electronegative than hydrogen, so the shared electrons are more attracted to the chlorine atom.
Hydrogen's charge in HCl
Hydrogen's charge in HCl
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Chlorine's charge in HCl
Chlorine's charge in HCl
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