Pneumonia

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT a potential noninfectious cause of pneumonia?

  • Aspiration of food or gastric acid
  • Hypersensitivity reactions
  • Foreign bodies
  • Bacterial or viral infection (correct)

What is the estimated number of deaths caused by pneumonia each year?

  • 92,000
  • 9,200,000
  • 920,000 (correct)
  • 10,000

What is the incidence of pneumonia in developing countries compared to developed countries?

  • 20-fold higher
  • 10-fold higher (correct)
  • Equal
  • 5-fold higher

What percentage of children with community-acquired pneumonia can have the bacterial or viral cause identified using molecular diagnostic testing?

<p>60-80% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which microorganism is the most common bacterial pathogen causing pneumonia?

<p>Streptococcus pneumoniae (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a potential noninfectious cause of pneumonia?

<p>Drug-induced pneumonitis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main cause of mortality in childhood worldwide?

<p>Pneumonia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the estimated number of deaths caused by pneumonia each year?

<p>920,000 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of children with community-acquired pneumonia can have the bacterial or viral cause identified using molecular diagnostic testing?

<p>40-80% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which countries have a higher incidence of pneumonia?

<p>Developing countries (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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