Pneumonia: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
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Questions and Answers

Which organisms can cause pneumonia?

  • Plants, animals, rocks, and minerals
  • Insects, algae, coral, and plankton
  • Mammals, birds, reptiles, and fish
  • Viruses, bacteria, fungi, parasites, and protozoa (correct)

What are the common clinical signs of pneumonia?

  • Sneezing, itching, diarrhea, and excess energy
  • Muscle pain, joint swelling, vision problems, and hair loss
  • Coughing, fever, lethargy, anorexia, and respiratory distress (correct)
  • Vomiting, rashes, headaches, and dizziness

What is the treatment for pneumonia?

  • Acupuncture and aromatherapy
  • Surgery and physical therapy
  • Supportive care including oxygen and antimicrobial therapy if indicated (correct)
  • Diet changes and exercise programs

Which protozoan is rarely associated with pneumonia?

<p>Leishmania infantum (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What might predispose an animal to secondary bacterial invasion leading to pneumonia?

<p>Inhalation of irritants (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a potential cause of aspiration pneumonia in large animals?

<p>Forced feeding (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What diagnostic tool may reveal crackles or dull areas where lung consolidation is present in pneumonia patients?

<p>Auscultation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the later stages of pneumonia, what can be visualized radiographically due to the inflammatory process?

<p>Peribronchial consolidation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is a history of recent anesthesia or severe vomiting significant when considering the possibility of aspiration pneumonia?

<p>It implies a compromised airway protective mechanism (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended duration for continuing antimicrobial chemotherapy after clinical and radiographic signs of pneumonia have resolved?

<p>1 week (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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