Pneumococcal Pneumonia Overview

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Questions and Answers

What type of pneumonia is typically caused by viral infections of the upper respiratory tract?

  • Tuberculosis pneumonia
  • Bacterial pneumonia
  • Mycoplasmal pneumonia
  • Viral pneumonia (correct)

Which symptom is characteristic of mycoplasmal pneumonia?

  • Antibodies to C.trachomatis
  • Wheezing
  • Peripheral eosinophilia
  • Fever (correct)

What is a common treatment approach for viral pneumonia?

  • Erythromycin or tetracycline
  • Elevated levels of IgG and IgM antibodies
  • Rest and antipyretics (correct)
  • Antibiotic therapy

Which type of pneumonia is more frequent in children over 5 years of age during winter months?

<p>Mycoplasmal pneumonia (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of pneumonia often results in bronchopneumonia in infants?

<p>Pneumococcal pneumonia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common symptom seen in children with pneumococcal pneumonia during the initial 24 to 48 hours?

<p>Thick, purulent sputum (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do crackles (rales) indicate upon examination of a child with pneumococcal pneumonia?

<p>Total consolidation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is Chlamydia trachomatis pneumonia typically acquired in newborns?

<p>By contact with the mother's vagina during birth (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of pneumonia is effectively treated with antibiotics?

<p>Bacterial pneumonia (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a distinguishing feature of mycoplasmal pneumonia in children?

<p>Cervical lymphadenopathy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which symptom is NOT typically associated with mycoplasmal pneumonia?

<p>Wheezing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes viral pneumonia treatment from bacterial pneumonia treatment?

<p>Use of antibiotics (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of pneumonia in infants tends to be bronchopneumonia with poor consolidation?

<p>Pneumococcal pneumonia (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the initial 24 to 48 hours of infection, children with pneumococcal pneumonia may have what kind of sputum?

<p>Blood-tinged sputum (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of pneumonia often localizes in a single lobe with full consolidation in older children?

<p>Pneumococcal pneumonia (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What may be used to encourage the movement of mucus and prevent obstruction in children with pneumonia?

<p>CPT (Chest Physical Therapy) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organism is associated with pneumonia seen in newborns up to 12 weeks of age contracted from contact with the mother’s vagina during birth?

<p>Chlamydia trachomatis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What symptom typically begins gradually in infants with Chlamydia trachomatis pneumonia?

<p>Nasal congestion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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