Plate Boundaries Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What type of earthquakes are associated with a subduction zone?

  • No earthquakes associated
  • Strike-slip earthquakes
  • Deep-focus earthquakes (correct)
  • Shallow-focus earthquakes

Where is the epicenter of an earthquake located?

  • At the point directly above the earthquake's origin on the Earth's surface (correct)
  • At the deepest point within the Earth
  • At the point where seismic waves travel in a straight line
  • At the point of initial rupture within the Earth

What type of seismic waves are P-Waves?

  • Compressional waves (correct)
  • Transverse waves
  • Surface waves
  • Rayleigh waves

Where do transform faults occur?

<p>Where plates slide past each other horizontally (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the hypocenter (focus) of an earthquake?

<p>It is the point where seismic energy is released (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of earthquakes are associated with spreading centers?

<p>Shallow-focus earthquakes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the nature of the propagation of P-Waves?

<p>Push-pull or compressional motion (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where do intraplate earthquakes occur?

<p>Where earthquakes occur away from plate boundaries (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the speed of P-Waves compared to other seismic waves?

<p>Fastest (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of seismic wave is responsible for most of the structural damage during earthquakes?

<p>S-Waves (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of motion do Love Waves exhibit?

<p>Horizontal, side-to-side surface waves (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which medium do Rayleigh Waves propagate?

<p>Earth's surface (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of seismic wave can travel through solids, liquids, and gases?

<p>P-Waves (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the speed of Love Waves compared to P-Waves and S-Waves?

<p>Slower (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which seismic wave type is confined to the Earth's crust?

<p>Love Waves (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which seismic wave type has a motion perpendicular to the direction of wave travel?

<p>S-Waves (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which seismic wave type is sensitive to the material they travel through?

<p>S-Waves (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which seismic wave type is responsible for producing the majority of the shaking felt at the Earth's surface?

<p>Rayleigh Waves (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of seismic wave travels only through solids?

<p>S-Waves (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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