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Questions and Answers
What are the two types of plastids mentioned in the text?
What are the two types of plastids mentioned in the text?
What is the primary function of chloroplasts?
What is the primary function of chloroplasts?
What is the internal organization of chloroplasts primarily composed of?
What is the internal organization of chloroplasts primarily composed of?
What are the two types of plastids mentioned in the text?
What are the two types of plastids mentioned in the text?
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What is a unique feature of plastids and mitochondria?
What is a unique feature of plastids and mitochondria?
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What is the primary function of leucoplasts?
What is the primary function of leucoplasts?
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What is the internal organization of chloroplasts primarily composed of?
What is the internal organization of chloroplasts primarily composed of?
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What is a unique feature of plastids and mitochondria?
What is a unique feature of plastids and mitochondria?
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Study Notes
Plastids
- There are two main types of plastids: chloroplasts and leucoplasts.
- Chloroplasts are responsible for the process of photosynthesis, converting light energy into chemical energy.
- Leucoplasts are responsible for the storage of starch.
- Plastids and mitochondria share a unique feature: they have their own DNA and ribosomes, suggesting an independent evolutionary origin.
Chloroplast Organization
- The internal organization of chloroplasts is primarily composed of a system of interconnected membranes called thylakoids.
- These thylakoids are stacked into grana, which are interlinked by stromal lamellae.
- The space enclosed by the thylakoid membrane is the thylakoid lumen, while the space between the thylakoid membrane and the inner membrane is the stroma.
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Description
Test your knowledge of plastids with this quiz! Learn about the different types of plastids, including chromoplasts and leucoplasts, and their roles in plant cells. Explore the functions of chloroplasts in photosynthesis and the various pigments they contain.