Plant Tropisms Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What type of light activates the phytochrome Pr?

  • Far-red light
  • Red light (correct)
  • Ultraviolet light
  • Blue light

What happens to plant growth when the inactive form of phytochrome (Pr) is produced?

  • Plants grow towards the shade
  • Plants grow towards the sunlight
  • Plants grow slower (correct)
  • Plants grow faster

What is the result of the conversion of chromoprotein into the active form (Pfr) by red light from the sun?

  • Plants grow slower
  • Plants grow in a random direction
  • Plants grow towards the shade
  • Plants grow towards the sunlight (correct)

What is the primary role of phototropism in plant growth?

<p>Orienting plants towards sunlight (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of phytochrome is activated by far-red light?

<p>Type I (Pfr) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between phototropism and gravitropism in plant growth?

<p>Phototropism and gravitropism work together to regulate plant growth (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of phototropins in plant responses?

<p>To mediate the phototropic response by detecting blue light (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of etiolation in plants?

<p>Increased chances of reaching light, but with less desirable symptoms (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the apical meristem in phototropism?

<p>To perceive light and transmit signals through phototropins (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the type of light detected by phototropins?

<p>Blue light (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who discovered that light is perceived by the tip of the plant?

<p>Charles Darwin (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the movement of plants towards or away from light?

<p>Phototropism (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the amount of light and darkness in a daily cycle of 24 hours?

<p>Photoperiodic Response (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the point at which the photoperiod switches from being noninductive to inductive?

<p>Critical Daylength (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of plants can only flower in the inducing photoperiod?

<p>Plants with an obligate response (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the process by which plants measure time?

<p>Circadian clock (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the importance of an animal's sensory system?

<p>It detects signals from the environment and communicates them to the body (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process of artificially exposing plants to low temperatures to stimulate flowering or enhance seed production?

<p>Vernalization (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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