Plant Reproduction Anatomy Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Where are male gametes formed in plants?

  • Inside the ovule
  • Inside the pollen grains (microgametophyte) (correct)
  • Inside the anthers
  • Inside the embryo sac
  • In plant sexual reproduction, where are female gametes formed?

  • Inside the embryo sac (correct)
  • Inside the ovule
  • Inside the pollen grains
  • Inside the anthers
  • What does a flower being hermaphrodite mean?

  • It has both male and female reproductive organs (correct)
  • It only has female reproductive organs
  • It only has male reproductive organs
  • It can change gender between male and female
  • What is the function of pollen grains in plant reproduction?

    <p>Carry male gametes to female flowers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term describes plants with male and female organs on separate flowers but on the same plant?

    <p>Monoecious</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the flower is responsible for producing pollen grains?

    <p>Anther</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of the tapetum layer in the pollen sacs?

    <p>Providing nutrients for the developing pollen grains</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which structure in the male plant is responsible for the shedding of pollen grains?

    <p>Stomium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What process leads to the formation of haploid cells within the pollen sacs?

    <p>Meiosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the generative nucleus within a mature pollen grain?

    <p>Forming male gametes after successful pollination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which process leads to the production of many diploid pollen mother cells?

    <p>Mitosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the fibrous layers surrounding the pollen sacs?

    <p>Protecting the pollen grains</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of fertilization in plant sexual reproduction?

    <p>To unite two sets of chromosomes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In angiosperms, what is the function of a pollen grain?

    <p>To transfer male gametophyte phase</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the flower contains the female gametophyte phase?

    <p>Embryo sac</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of meiosis in plant sexual reproduction?

    <p>To produce genetic variation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why have angiosperms evolved to be hermaphrodites?

    <p>For ease of pollination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the flower in plant reproductive processes?

    <p>To act as the reproductive organ</p> Signup and view all the answers

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