Plant Location and Production Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the method in which the machinery is arranged within a given plant area?

  • Plant location
  • Resources location
  • Wealth location
  • Facilities location (correct)

What refers to the rate at which goods & services are produced?

  • Production
  • Product
  • Efficiency
  • Productivity (correct)

Which of the following is not a factor affecting plant location?

  • Diseconomies of scale (correct)
  • Transport
  • Fuel & power
  • Government influences

Which of the following is not a method of production?

<p>Interrupted production (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following has a product type plant layout?

<p>Mass production (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the type of production where the design varies from product to product?

<p>Job production (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What deals with the techniques of analyzing the ways to do a given job better?

<p>Method study (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What seeks to measure the time required to perform the job?

<p>Time study (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to the rate at which goods and services are produced?

<p>Productivity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a method of production?

<p>Interrupted production (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the other name for work sampling?

<p>Standard sampling (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not a time measuring device?

<p>Digital camera (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What refers to the method in which machinery is arranged within a given plant area?

<p>Facilities location (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process of checking whether the product meets the given quality specifications or not?

<p>Inspection (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is data is available about the number of defects per unit usually used?

<p>p chart (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who receives the inward invoice in a business transaction?

<p>Buyer (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What refers to the act of transferring ownership of the goods & services from the seller to the buyer?

<p>Selling (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which stage occurs when sales of a product tend to fall?

<p>Decline (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Production and Layout Concepts

  • Plant layout refers to the systematic arrangement of machinery within a specific plant area to optimize workflow and efficiency.
  • The rate at which goods and services are produced is known as productivity.
  • Factors affecting plant location include transportation access, labor availability, and environmental regulations; one example of a non-factor could be color scheme preferences.
  • Common methods of production include batch production, continuous production, and job production; an example of a non-method could be random production.
  • A product type plant layout is characterized by organizing equipment and operations by product line, enhancing efficiency.

Production Variability and Analysis

  • Customized production is where design varies significantly from product to product, often catering to specific customer needs.
  • Work study techniques involve analyzing job methods to improve efficiency and productivity.
  • Time study is a method that focuses on measuring the time required to complete specific tasks or jobs.
  • Work sampling, also known as statistical sampling, is a technique used in work study to observe and record work activities over time.
  • Time measurement devices may include stopwatches and time-tracking software; non-time measuring devices could be productivity charts or reports.

Quality Control and Business Processes

  • Quality control involves checking products against predefined quality specifications to ensure they meet standards.
  • Data on defect rates per unit is typically analyzed in quality assurance reports, which help identify improvement areas.
  • In business transactions, the accounts payable department generally receives the inward invoice from suppliers or vendors.
  • Ownership transfer of goods and services from the seller to the buyer is referred to as a sales transaction.
  • Declining stage in product lifecycle occurs when sales begin to decrease, often due to market saturation or increased competition.

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