Plant Identification and Uses
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Questions and Answers

What condition is the drug primarily noted to treat?

  • Mild hypertension (correct)
  • Chronic fatigue syndrome
  • Diabetes mellitus
  • Severe hypertension
  • Which of the following conditions is NOT mentioned as being treated by the drug?

  • Rheumatic conditions
  • Anxiety disorders (correct)
  • Respiratory infections
  • Urinary tract infections
  • Which traditional system of medicine includes uses for this drug?

  • Traditional Chinese Medicine
  • Ayurveda (correct)
  • Homeopathy
  • Unani
  • In addition to mild hypertension, what type of infections can the drug help treat?

    <p>Respiratory infections</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which fungal condition is specifically treated with this drug?

    <p>Ringworm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What information is typically included in the description of a plant?

    <p>Common and Latin names along with identification features</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not typically an active constituent of a plant?

    <p>Carbon compounds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is usually necessary for proper identification of a plant?

    <p>Visualization through photos or drawings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following typically contributes to the commercial value of a plant?

    <p>Presence of valuable active constituents</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which plant characteristic is primarily focused on in its identification?

    <p>Physical attributes and morphology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is necessary for comparing the potency of a drug obtained from the same species?

    <p>An authentic or genuine sample</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why might the potency of a drug vary when obtained from different sources of the same species?

    <p>Different harvesting times</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is implied about drugs from a single species regarding potency?

    <p>They have the same potency with a genuine sample</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a drug is not compared with an authentic sample, what can be expected?

    <p>The potency can vary unpredictably</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What key element is essential for ensuring consistent drug potency from a single species?

    <p>An authenticated sample for comparison</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the genus name Atropa refer to in relation to the plant's characteristics?

    <p>A Greek fate that cuts the thread of life</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following genus names means 'sweet root'?

    <p>Glyccyrhiza</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of the name Glyccyrhiza derived from in its linguistic components?

    <p>Sweet root</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a synonym for Glyccyrhiza?

    <p>Senna</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The genus name 'Atropa' originates from which Greek term?

    <p>Atropos</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which plant is known for having a black characteristic color?

    <p>Piper nigrum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What color is associated with Digitalis purpurea?

    <p>Purple</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which plant is recognized for producing a nice aroma?

    <p>Myristica fragrans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characteristic color is associated with Citrus aurantium?

    <p>Golden-yellow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a plant that exhibits a yellow color?

    <p>Digitalis lanata</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Plant Identification

    • Plant name includes English, Latin, commercial names, and synonyms.
    • Plant description aids identification.
    • Active constituents are named and quantified.

    Plant Uses

    • Used to treat mild hypertension.
    • Used to treat respiratory and urinary tract infections, ringworm, and rheumatic conditions.
    • Authentic samples, with consistent potency, are crucial for reliable drug quality.

    Plant Characteristics

    • Distinctive colors can aid identification.
    • Black pepper (Piper nigrum) is black.
    • Bitter orange (Citrus aurantium) is golden-yellow.
    • Purple foxglove (Digitalis purpurea) is purple.
    • Woolly foxglove (Digitalis lanata) is yellow.

    Plant Aroma and Genus Naming

    • Aromatic plants emit distinctive smells.
    • Nutmeg (Myristica fragrans) has a pleasant aroma.
    • Genus names can be linked to plant characteristics.
    • Atropa is named after the Greek fate, Atropos, who cuts the thread of life.
    • Glyccyrhiza means "sweet root".

    Synonym Examples

    • Senna, Sana, Sanamakki are synonyms for a specific plant.

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    Description

    Explore the fascinating world of plant identification, focusing on their names, characteristics, and medicinal uses. This quiz covers distinctive features of various plants and how they can treat specific health conditions. Test your knowledge on the active constituents and aromas that define these unique species.

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