Plant Hormones

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Questions and Answers

Which hormone is responsible for the elongation of shoots and roots, gravitropism, and phototropism?

  • Abscisic acid
  • Auxins (correct)
  • Cytokinins
  • Gibberellins

Which hormone promotes the sprouting of lateral buds?

  • Auxins
  • Abscisic acid
  • Gibberellins
  • Cytokinins (correct)

Which hormone is responsible for the germination of seeds and sprouting of buds, elongation of stems, stimulation of flowering, and development of fruit?

  • Abscisic acid
  • Ethylene
  • Gibberellins (correct)
  • Cytokinins

Which hormone is responsible for the closing of stomata and seed dormancy?

<p>Abscisic acid (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which hormone is responsible for the ripening of fruit?

<p>Ethylene (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Plant Hormones and Their Functions

  • Auxin is responsible for the elongation of shoots and roots, gravitropism, and phototropism.
  • Cytokinin promotes the sprouting of lateral buds.

Gibberellin Functions

  • Gibberellin is responsible for the germination of seeds and sprouting of buds, elongation of stems, stimulation of flowering, and development of fruit.

Abscisic Acid Functions

  • Abscisic acid is responsible for the closing of stomata and seed dormancy.

Ethylene Functions

  • Ethylene is responsible for the ripening of fruit.

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