Plant Growth Experiment: Sandstone vs Sand
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Questions and Answers

What is the main process that breaks down rocks into smaller particles and forms soil?

  • Weathering (correct)
  • Humus formation
  • Gravity
  • Erosion

Which of the following natural processes can cause sandstone to become sand?

  • Erosion by wind
  • Erosion by water
  • Expansion of ice in cracks
  • All of the above (correct)

What is the role of humus in soil formation?

  • Humus is a type of erosion that forms soil
  • Humus is the organic material in soil that helps plants grow (correct)
  • Humus is a type of rock that forms soil
  • Humus helps break down rocks into smaller particles

Which of the following can cause erosion of soil?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the presence of plant roots affect the weathering of rocks?

<p>Plant roots help break down rocks into smaller particles (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the primary cause of rock weathering?

<p>Wind and moving water (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is humus?

<p>Decayed organic matter in soil (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following soil types can hold the most water?

<p>Soil with a high clay content (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the sequence of events in the erosion process?

<p>Weathering, erosion, deposition (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can be inferred about the relationship between topsoil and humus content?

<p>Topsoil contains more humus than subsoil (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary force that causes erosion according to the text?

<p>Gravity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main component of humus found in soil?

<p>Decayed plants (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which layer of soil contains the least amount of humus according to the text?

<p>Subsoil (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do plant roots contribute to the weathering of rocks according to the text?

<p>Plant roots grow into cracks in rocks and force them to split (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary process by which materials are deposited to form soil layers according to the text?

<p>Wind and water transport (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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