Plant Drought Stress: Effects, Mechanisms, and Management

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15 Questions

What is the most severe environmental constraint to plant productivity?

Scarcity of water

Which factor probably causes the highest loss in crop yield?

Drought stress

What does drought stress reduce in plants?

Leaf size, stem extension, and root proliferation

Which strategy has been proposed to cope with drought stress?

Genetic modification of crop plants

What is disturbed by drought stress in plants?

Plant water relations

What does drought stress reduce in terms of plant physiology?

Water-use efficiency

What is the main reason for the reduction in CO2 assimilation by leaves under drought stress?

Stomatal closure

Which mechanism helps in curtailed water loss under drought stress?

Prolific and deep root systems

Which nutrient aids in osmotic adjustment to withstand drought stress?

Potassium ions

What type of metabolite flux increases the oxidative load on tissues under drought stress?

Photorespiratory pathway

Which plant growth substance modulates the plant responses towards drought?

Abscisic acid

Which strategy can be used for managing plant drought tolerance?

Osmoprotectants

What is among the major deterrents to growth under drought stress?

Injury caused by reactive oxygen species

What helps reduce the transpirational loss in plants under drought stress?

Stomatal closure

What acts as antioxidants and reduces the adverse effects of water deficit?

Polyamines and several enzymes

Test your knowledge about the effects, mechanisms, and management of plant drought stress with this quiz based on a review article from Agronomy Journal. Explore the key concepts and strategies for dealing with drought stress in plants.

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