Plant Biology: Meristematic vs Permanent Tissue
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Questions and Answers

What are the regions in the plant responsible for producing new cells called?

Meristematic tissues

What is the Greek word which means "divide"?

Merizein

What refers to the biochemical and physical changes in cells leading to specialization?

Cell differentiation

What type of tissues are already specialized for a particular function and cease to divide?

<p>Permanent tissues</p> Signup and view all the answers

Permanent tissues can be composed of either living or dead cells.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Meristematic tissues evolve for a particular function, just like other tissues.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

We classify meristematic tissues based on their location.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the regions in plants responsible for producing new cells called?

<p>Meristematic tissues</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Greek term "Merizein" mean, and what happens in these plant areas?

<p>Merizein means &quot;divide.&quot; Growth and cell differentiation take place in these areas.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term "Cell Differentiation" refer to?

<p>Cell differentiation refers to the biochemical and physical changes in cells leading to specialization for a particular function.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to tissues that are already specialized for their particular function and cease to divide?

<p>They are classified as permanent tissues</p> Signup and view all the answers

Permanent tissues can only be composed of living cells that are already permanently positioned in a plant.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Meristematic tissues are very special, unlike other tissues, in that they evolve for a particular function.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main way that meristematic tissues are classified?

<p>Based on their location.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Greek word, which means "divide"?

<p>Merizein</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are tissues called when they stop dividing and specialize in a particular function?

<p>Permanent tissues</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Meristematic Tissue

  • Meristems are regions in plants producing new cells.
  • Meristems are called meristematic tissues or simply meristems.
  • Merizein - a Greek word meaning "divide"
  • Meristems in plant responsible for growth and cell differentiation.
  • Cell differentiation refers to the physical change in cells leading to specialization for a particular function.

Permanent Tissue

  • When tissues are already specialized for a particular function and cease to divide, they are classified as permanent tissues.
  • Permanent tissues can be composed of living or dead cells, and are positioned in a plant and can be classified as either simple or complex.

Types of Meristems

  • Meristematic tissues are specialized to produce new cells and tissues.
  • They are not evolved for particular function
  • There are many ways to classify meristematic tissues, but classification is based on their locations.

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Description

Explore the fundamental concepts of meristematic and permanent tissues in plants. This quiz covers the definitions, types, and roles of these critical plant structures. Gain insight into how meristems contribute to growth and how permanent tissues function in specialization.

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