Plant Anatomy: Monocot Root vs Dicot Root

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5 Questions

Which type of root has more than six xylem bundles?

Monocot root

Which part of the monocotyledonous root is large and well-developed?

Pith

In which type of root does the pith have a significant presence?

Monocot root

Which type of root undergoes secondary growth?

Dicot root

How many xylem bundles are typically found in a dicot root?

Less than six

Study Notes

Monocotyledonous Root Anatomy

  • The anatomy of monocot roots is similar to dicot roots in many respects.
  • The monocot root has the following tissue layers: epidermis, cortex, endodermis, pericycle, vascular bundles, and pith.
  • A key difference between monocot and dicot roots is the number of xylem bundles: monocot roots typically have more than six (polyarch) xylem bundles.
  • Pith is large and well-developed in monocot roots.
  • Monocotyledonous roots do not undergo secondary growth.

This quiz covers the anatomy of monocotyledonous roots compared to dicotyledonous roots. Explore the differences in epidermis, cortex, vascular bundles, and more between these two types of plant roots.

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