Plant Anatomy: Monocot Root vs Dicot Root

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Questions and Answers

Which type of root has more than six xylem bundles?

  • Monocot root (correct)
  • Taproot
  • Dicot root
  • Fibrous root

Which part of the monocotyledonous root is large and well-developed?

  • Endodermis
  • Pericycle
  • Pith (correct)
  • Cortex

In which type of root does the pith have a significant presence?

  • Taproot
  • Fibrous root
  • Dicot root
  • Monocot root (correct)

Which type of root undergoes secondary growth?

<p>Dicot root (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many xylem bundles are typically found in a dicot root?

<p>Less than six (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Monocotyledonous Root Anatomy

  • The anatomy of monocot roots is similar to dicot roots in many respects.
  • The monocot root has the following tissue layers: epidermis, cortex, endodermis, pericycle, vascular bundles, and pith.
  • A key difference between monocot and dicot roots is the number of xylem bundles: monocot roots typically have more than six (polyarch) xylem bundles.
  • Pith is large and well-developed in monocot roots.
  • Monocotyledonous roots do not undergo secondary growth.

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