COPY: Pivot Point 110 Color Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Metallic dyes are known as progressive dyes because the:

  • Hair lightens with each application
  • Cost increases with each application
  • Hair darkens with each application (correct)
  • Processing time decreases with each application

With resistant porosity, cuticles are:

  • Smooth (correct)
  • Slightly raised
  • Missing
  • Open

A predominant amount of pheomelanin will produce:

  • Red hair (correct)
  • Brown hair
  • Brown hair
  • Black hair

A nonoxidative process that uses large and small color molecules and allows small color molecules to penetrate the cuticle and enter the cortex is called:

<p>Semi-permanent coloring (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Hair breakage and discoloration can happen when coloring hair that has been previously colored with any of the following EXCEPT:

<p>Weekly rinses (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Colors found opposite each other on the color wheel are called:

<p>Complementary colors (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If the hair is more resistant to color, the hair colorist may need to:

<p>Pre-soften or pre-lighten the hair (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cream hair colors are generally mixed with cream developer and are applied with a:

<p>Bowl and brush (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the pH level of hydrogen peroxide, a commonly used developer in hair coloring products?

<p>Between 2.5 and 4.5 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are color molecules able to penetrate the cuticle layer of the hair when using semi-permanent products versus temporary colors?

<p>Color molecules are smaller in size (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The 3 levels of observation are basic, detail and:

<p>Abstract (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a numbering system that identifies the lightness or darkness of hair colors?

<p>Level system (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Lighteners utilize ingredients such as ammonia and peroxide to penetrate the cortex and:

<p>Cause the melanin to break down (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these design principles creates a relationship of opposites?

<p>Contrast (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which color products are available, but their use is discouraged?

<p>Metallic and compound dyes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cool colors include:

<p>Blues (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which hair texture may tend to process slightly lighter than the intended level?

<p>Coarse (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A level 12 color is:

<p>The lightest level (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The texture of a design can be emphasized or de-emphasized based on:

<p>Color pattern (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

An application of which colors would help rid a client of unwanted orange tones?

<p>Blue-based (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Fillers have many advantages and include all of the following EXCEPT:

<p>Lift and deposit color in a single process (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Contributing pigment is either the client's naturally present melanin or a combination of the melanin and:

<p>Any previously applied artificial color (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Common reasons for a color change include:

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A 20 volume hydrogen peroxide solution will generally lift the hair:

<p>2 levels (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What color design principle can draw attention away from the texture of a design and focus on the silhouette?

<p>Repetition (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Metallic dyes

Hair darkens more with each application.

Resistant porosity

The cuticle layers are tightly closed, making it difficult for solutions to penetrate.

Pheomelanin amount

Hair appears predominantly red.

Semi-permanent coloring

A coloring process where small color molecules penetrate the hair's cuticle and enter the cortex without oxidation.

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Coloring Previously Treated Hair

Weekly rinses generally do not cause hair breakage or discoloration when coloring.

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Complementary colors

Colors positioned directly across from each other on the color wheel.

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Resistant Hair & Color

The hair colorist may need to pre-soften or pre-lighten the hair to improve color absorption.

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Cream Hair Colors

Usually applied with a bowl and brush due to their creamy consistency.

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Hydrogen Peroxide pH

Hydrogen peroxide typically has a pH between 2.5 and 4.5.

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Semi-Permanent Penetration

Color molecules are smaller, allowing for cuticle penetration.

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Abstract observation

Observation focusing on the overall form and shape.

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Level system

Identifies the lightness or darkness of hair color, ranging from 1 (darkest) to 10+ (lightest).

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Lighteners action

Lighteners break down melanin, leading to hair color change.

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Contrast

A design principle creating a relationship of opposites.

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Discouraged color

These color products are not recommended due to unpredictable and potentially damaging results.

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Cool colors

Colors such as blue, green, and violet.

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Coarse hair texture

May process slightly lighter due to having more layers of cuticle.

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Level 12 Color

Represents the lightest color level.

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Texture and color

Texture emphasis or de-emphasis is controlled by color patterns.

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Correcting Orange Tones

Blue-based colors will counteract unwanted orange tones.

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Fillers

They do not lift and deposit color in a single process.

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Contributing pigment

It also includes previously applied artificial color.

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Reasons for color change

Covering gray, fashion trends, damaged hair.

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20 volume developer

Generally lifts the hair 2 levels

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Repetition and silhouette

Repetition of color draws attention to the silhouette.

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