Pivot Point 110 Color Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Metallic dyes are known as progressive dyes because the:

  • Hair lightens with each application
  • Cost increases with each application
  • Hair darkens with each application (correct)
  • Processing time decreases with each application
  • With resistant porosity, cuticles are:

  • Smooth (correct)
  • Slightly raised
  • Missing
  • Open
  • A predominant amount of pheomelanin will produce:

  • Red hair (correct)
  • Brown hair
  • Brown hair
  • Black hair
  • A nonoxidative process that uses large and small color molecules and allows small color molecules to penetrate the cuticle and enter the cortex is called:

    <p>Semi-permanent coloring</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Hair breakage and discoloration can happen when coloring hair that has been previously colored with any of the following EXCEPT:

    <p>Weekly rinses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Colors found opposite each other on the color wheel are called:

    <p>Complementary colors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If the hair is more resistant to color, the hair colorist may need to:

    <p>Pre-soften or pre-lighten the hair</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Cream hair colors are generally mixed with cream developer and are applied with a:

    <p>Bowl and brush</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the pH level of hydrogen peroxide, a commonly used developer in hair coloring products?

    <p>Between 2.5 and 4.5</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are color molecules able to penetrate the cuticle layer of the hair when using semi-permanent products versus temporary colors?

    <p>Color molecules are smaller in size</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The 3 levels of observation are basic, detail and:

    <p>Abstract</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a numbering system that identifies the lightness or darkness of hair colors?

    <p>Level system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Lighteners utilize ingredients such as ammonia and peroxide to penetrate the cortex and:

    <p>Cause the melanin to break down</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these design principles creates a relationship of opposites?

    <p>Contrast</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which color products are available, but their use is discouraged?

    <p>Metallic and compound dyes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Cool colors include:

    <p>Blues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which hair texture may tend to process slightly lighter than the intended level?

    <p>Coarse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A level 12 color is:

    <p>The lightest level</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The texture of a design can be emphasized or de-emphasized based on:

    <p>Color pattern</p> Signup and view all the answers

    An application of which colors would help rid a client of unwanted orange tones?

    <p>Blue-based</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Fillers have many advantages and include all of the following EXCEPT:

    <p>Lift and deposit color in a single process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Contributing pigment is either the client's naturally present melanin or a combination of the melanin and:

    <p>Any previously applied artificial color</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Common reasons for a color change include:

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A 20 volume hydrogen peroxide solution will generally lift the hair:

    <p>2 levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What color design principle can draw attention away from the texture of a design and focus on the silhouette?

    <p>Repetition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Metallic Dyes

    • Metallic dyes darken hair with each application and are termed progressive dyes.

    Hair Porosity

    • Resistant porosity features smooth cuticles, making it challenging for color penetration.

    Melanin and Hair Color

    • A predominant quantity of pheomelanin produces red hair.

    Coloring Processes

    • Semi-permanent coloring involves both large and small color molecules, allowing smaller molecules to penetrate deeper into the hair.

    Hair Breakage

    • Hair breakage may occur with hair previously treated with henna, metallic dyes, or compound dyes, but not with weekly rinses.

    Color Wheel

    • Complementary colors are situated opposite one another on the color wheel, enhancing each other's presence.

    Resistant Hair

    • For more resistant hair, colorists may need to pre-soften or pre-lighten to facilitate better color absorption.

    Application Tools

    • Cream hair colors are applied using a bowl and brush after being mixed with cream developer.

    pH of Hydrogen Peroxide

    • Hydrogen peroxide, commonly used as a developer in hair coloring, has a pH level between 2.5 and 4.5.

    Color Molecule Size

    • Semi-permanent products can penetrate the cuticle better than temporary colors because their color molecules are smaller in size.

    Observation Levels in Hair Coloring

    • The three levels of observation in hair coloring include basic, detail, and abstract.

    Hair Color Level System

    • The level system is used to identify the lightness or darkness of hair colors.

    Lighteners' Functionality

    • Hair lighteners contain ammonia and peroxide, which help break down melanin in the hair.

    Color Design Principles

    • Contrast creates a relationship of opposites, making certain design elements stand out.

    Discouraged Color Products

    • The use of metallic and compound dyes is discouraged due to potential damage.

    Cool Colors

    • Blues are classified as cool colors, which can influence the overall hair color effect.

    Hair Texture & Processing

    • Coarse hair may process lighter than the intended color level.

    Level of Color

    • Level 12 is recognized as the lightest hair color level.

    Design Texture

    • The texture of a design can be altered by the color pattern employed.

    Addressing Unwanted Tones

    • To neutralize unwanted orange tones, blue-based colors should be applied.

    Fillers

    • Fillers are effective in preventing off-color outcomes and achieving uniformity in tint back but are not designed to lift and deposit color simultaneously.

    Contributing Pigment

    • Contributing pigment consists of the client's natural melanin combined with any previously applied artificial color.

    Reasons for Color Change

    • Common motivations for changing hair color include covering gray, enhancing existing color, and creating fashion statements.

    Hydrogen Peroxide Volume

    • A 20 volume hydrogen peroxide solution generally lifts hair by 2 levels.

    Attention in Color Design

    • Repetition in color design can divert focus from texture and emphasize the overall silhouette.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on metallic dyes and porosity in hair coloring with this quiz. Each question focuses on key concepts related to hair color application and techniques. Perfect for students in beauty and cosmetology courses.

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