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Questions and Answers
What is another name for the pituitary gland?
What is another name for the pituitary gland?
- Hypothalamus
- Thyroid
- Adrenal
- Hypophysis (correct)
What is the pituitary gland known as?
What is the pituitary gland known as?
the master gland
The pituitary gland consists of two distinct portions: the anterior lobe (adenohypophysis) and the ______ lobe.
The pituitary gland consists of two distinct portions: the anterior lobe (adenohypophysis) and the ______ lobe.
posterior
What does the adenohypophysis produce?
What does the adenohypophysis produce?
What two hormones does the neurohypophysis store and secrete?
What two hormones does the neurohypophysis store and secrete?
Flashcards
What is the hypophysis?
What is the hypophysis?
Another name for the pituitary gland.
What is the master gland?
What is the master gland?
The pituitary gland.
What are the two portions of the pituitary gland?
What are the two portions of the pituitary gland?
Anterior lobe (adenohypophysis) and the posterior lobe.
What does the adenohypophysis produce?
What does the adenohypophysis produce?
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What hormones does the neurohypophysis store/secrete?
What hormones does the neurohypophysis store/secrete?
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Study Notes
Pituitary Gland Overview
- Hypophysis: Alternate name for the pituitary gland, essential in the endocrine system.
- Master Gland: Regulates numerous body activities and stimulates other glands for hormone secretion.
Structure of the Pituitary Gland
- Consists of two lobes:
- Anterior Lobe (Adenohypophysis):
- Activated by the hypothalamus.
- Produces at least six key hormones vital for various body functions.
- Posterior Lobe (Neurohypophysis):
- Functions primarily as a storage site.
- Secretes two hormones produced by the hypothalamus:
- Antidiuretic Hormone (ADH): Regulates water balance.
- Oxytocin: Involved in childbirth and lactation.
- Anterior Lobe (Adenohypophysis):
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