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Pituitary Gland Functions and Disorders

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10 Questions

What is the role of growth hormone (GH) in the human body?

Stimulates bone and muscle growth

Which disorder is a result of too little GH secretion during childhood?

Pituitary dwarfism

Which part of the pituitary gland is responsible for producing GH?

Anterior pituitary

What happens if the anterior pituitary gland secretes too much GH during childhood?

The child develops gigantism

What is the primary function of the pituitary gland?

Secretion of hormones affecting various bodily functions

What condition results from a hyper-secretion of growth hormone during adulthood?

Acromegaly

Which hormone is responsible for increasing the absorption of water by the kidneys?

ADH

What is the condition caused by a hypo-secretion of antidiuretic hormone (ADH)?

Diabetes insipidus

Which hormones are secreted by the anterior pituitary gland and are important for reproduction?

FSH and LH

What is a common cause of sterility in humans?

Hypo-secretion of FSH and LH

Learn about the functions and disorders related to the pituitary gland, including the impact on metabolism, growth, reproduction, and homeostasis. Understand how hormone secretion levels can lead to diseases or disorders.

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