Piracy in the South China Sea
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Questions and Answers

According to relative deprivation theory, why might a person turn to terrorism?

  • Because they have extreme religious or ethnic beliefs
  • Because they are per se poor
  • Because they believe themselves to be poor in comparison to others (correct)
  • Because they have no personal freedom
  • According to Fanon's hypothesis, what is necessary to purge one of the 'slave mentality'?

  • Non-violent resistance
  • Extreme violence against the cause of frustration (correct)
  • Development of self-centeredness
  • Acceptance of chronic injustice
  • According to the text, what is the potential impact of a lack of socialization during early childhood?

  • Development of a grandiose self-image (correct)
  • Better ability to handle frustration
  • Increased empathy towards others
  • Decreased likelihood of violence
  • What was the alleged affiliation of the Socialist Patients Collective (SPK) mentioned in the text?

    <p>Red Army Faction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Dr. Woflgang Huber, what is the cause of terrorist violence?

    <p>Physiological issues related to media coverage of government injustice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Hubbard's theory explain about terrorism?

    <p>It is a copy-cat phenomenon or contagion effect</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main idea behind the 'vengeance is mine' theory of terrorism?

    <p>Terrorists seek revenge for historical wrongs done to their culture or family</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Narcissism-aggression' centers on which stage of development according to the text?

    <p>Early childhood</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Fanon, what is necessary for an oppressed individual to become free?

    <p>Violence against those who oppressed them.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does relative deprivation theory suggest about the role of perceived poverty in terrorism?

    <p>Perceived poverty leads individuals to become aggressive towards those they perceive as causing the disparity.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, terrorists turn to violence primarily due to their financial poverty.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The frustration-aggression hypothesis is widely accepted as the sole explanation for terrorist behavior.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, most individuals who were not socialized during early childhood will reach adulthood as narcissistic or sociopathic individuals.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Socialist Patients Collective (SPK) was affiliated with the Red Army Faction, also known as the Baader-Meinhof Gang.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Dr. Woflgang Huber and Klaus Junschke believed that the cause of terrorist violence is primarily psychological.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The relative deprivation theory implies that a person may turn to terrorism due to their perceived powerlessness despite being part of a group enjoying political power.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, the frustration-aggression hypothesis is applicable to most terrorists and common criminals.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Fanon hypothesized that extreme violence is necessary to overcome the 'slave mentality' caused by chronic injustice.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The narcissism-aggression theory centers on the early childhood stage of development according to the text.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The idea of a contagion effect in terrorism refers to individuals seeking opportunities to commit terrorism as a result of media coverage of government injustice.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, what is the main idea behind the 'narcissism-aggression' theory of terrorism?

    <p>The theory suggests that individuals who do not experience socialization in early childhood may reach adulthood as narcissistic or sociopathic individuals, grossly self-centered with little or no regard for others, easily frustrated, and may act out violently towards others seen as a source of frustration.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Fanon hypothesize as necessary to overcome the 'slave mentality' caused by chronic injustice?

    <p>Fanon hypothesizes that extreme violence against the cause of one’s frustration is necessary to purge one of the ‘slave mentality’ caused by chronic injustice.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, what is the main idea behind the 'vengeance is mine' theory of terrorism?

    <p>The theory suggests that individuals may use terrorism to avenge harm brought to their family or culture.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Hubbard's theory explain about terrorism?

    <p>Hubbard's theory explains much of terrorism as a copy-cat phenomenon or what he calls a contagion effect, where individuals seek opportunities to commit terrorism as a result of media coverage of government injustice.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the relative deprivation theory suggest about the role of perceived poverty in terrorism?

    <p>The theory suggests that people may turn to terrorism not because they are objectively poor, but because they believe themselves to be poor, especially in comparison to those around them.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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