Piperacillin/Tazobactam Flashcards
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Piperacillin/Tazobactam Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What is the drug class of Piperacillin/Tazobactam (Zosyn)?

Extended spectrum penicillin

Which of the following are uses of Piperacillin/Tazobactam (Zosyn)? (Select all that apply)

  • Pneumonia (correct)
  • Skin infections (correct)
  • Appendicitis (correct)
  • Heart attack
  • What is the mechanism of action of Piperacillin/Tazobactam (Zosyn)?

    Binds to bacterial cell wall membrane causing cell death; inhibits beta lactamase

    Which of the following are potential side effects of Piperacillin/Tazobactam (Zosyn)? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Pseudomembranous colitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Nursing interventions for Piperacillin/Tazobactam (Zosyn) include obtaining a ______.

    <p>specimen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should patients report when taking Piperacillin/Tazobactam (Zosyn)?

    <p>Rash, fever, and diarrhea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Piperacillin/Tazobactam (Zosyn) Overview

    • Classified as an extended spectrum penicillin, effective against a variety of infections.

    Indications for Use

    • Commonly prescribed for appendicitis, peritonitis, skin and gynecologic infections, and pneumonia.

    Mechanism of Action

    • Functions by binding to the bacterial cell wall membrane, leading to cell death.
    • Inhibits beta-lactamase, an enzyme that can render other antibiotics ineffective.

    Potential Side Effects

    • Can cause seizures, pseudomembranous colitis, interstitial nephritis, rash, and bleeding.
    • May trigger hypersensitivity reactions and serum sickness.

    Nursing Interventions

    • Collect appropriate specimens for culture and sensitivity.
    • Monitor for signs and symptoms of anaphylaxis, a severe allergic reaction.
    • Evaluate complete blood count (CBC), potassium levels, blood urea nitrogen (BUN), prothrombin time (PT), and activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT).
    • Watch for decreased total albumin levels in lab results.

    Patient Education

    • Instruct patients to report any occurrence of rash, fever, or diarrhea, as these may indicate an adverse reaction.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on Piperacillin/Tazobactam (Zosyn) with these flashcards. Covering drug class, uses, mechanism of action, and side effects, this quiz is perfect for anyone studying pharmacology or medicine.

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