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Questions and Answers
What is the purpose of using farrowing crates for 1 week after birth?
What is the purpose of using farrowing crates for 1 week after birth?
What is the average weight of piglets at birth?
What is the average weight of piglets at birth?
What is the primary purpose of an Integrated Pig Production Unit?
What is the primary purpose of an Integrated Pig Production Unit?
Why must boars be replaced every 2 years in the breeding system?
Why must boars be replaced every 2 years in the breeding system?
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What is the gestation period for pigs?
What is the gestation period for pigs?
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What is the recommended temperature for the weaner house?
What is the recommended temperature for the weaner house?
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What is the purpose of spraying the naval with iodine?
What is the purpose of spraying the naval with iodine?
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How many litters can a sow have in a year?
How many litters can a sow have in a year?
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What are the symptoms of anaemia in pigs?
What are the symptoms of anaemia in pigs?
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What is the recommended feed for gilts and sows during the first 3 weeks of gestation?
What is the recommended feed for gilts and sows during the first 3 weeks of gestation?
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What causes lameness in pigs?
What causes lameness in pigs?
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How does double servicing of sows impact litter size?
How does double servicing of sows impact litter size?
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Study Notes
Reproductive Management in Pigs
- Farrowing crates are used for 1 week after birth to provide a safe and clean environment for piglets and to prevent crushing by the sow.
- Piglets typically weigh around 1-2 kg at birth.
Breeding and Genetics
- The primary purpose of an Integrated Pig Production Unit is to manage breeding, genetics, and production in a single, coordinated system.
- Boars must be replaced every 2 years in the breeding system to maintain genetic diversity and prevent inbreeding.
Pregnancy and Gestation
- The gestation period for pigs is approximately 114 days.
- Pregnant sows require a specific diet and care to ensure healthy fetal development.
Nursery and Weaner Management
- The recommended temperature for the weaner house is around 24-27°C to minimize stress and promote growth.
- Spraying the naval with iodine helps prevent infection and promotes healing.
Breeding and Fertility
- A sow can have around 2-3 litters per year, depending on factors like nutrition, health, and genetics.
Health and Disease
- Anaemia in pigs is characterized by symptoms such as lethargy, pale skin, and decreased appetite.
- Lameness in pigs can be caused by various factors, including genetics, nutrition, and environmental factors.
Nutrition and Feeding
- Gilts and sows require a specialized diet during the first 3 weeks of gestation to support fetal development and overall health.
Breeding and Reproduction
- Double servicing of sows can lead to increased litter size due to increased ovulation and fertilization rates.
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Description
Test your knowledge of pig breeds with this quiz! Identify and learn about Large White, Landrace, and Duroc pigs. Discover their characteristics, origins, and qualities for meat production.