Piaget's Cognitive Development
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of cognition in the process of cognitive development?

  • To acquire, elaborate, and use knowledge to solve problems (correct)
  • To store and retrieve memories
  • To perceive and respond to environmental stimuli
  • To regulate emotions and behaviors
  • According to Piaget's theory, what triggers the process of cognitive development?

  • Equilibrium
  • Adaptation
  • Organisation
  • Disequilibrium (correct)
  • What is the primary goal of the organisation process in cognitive development?

  • To group items into categories for a smoother functioning system (correct)
  • To retrieve stored memories
  • To create new categories and concepts
  • To adapt to new environmental demands
  • What is an example of the organisation process in cognitive development?

    <p>A child categorising dogs from cats</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the outcome of the process of cognitive development, according to Piaget's theory?

    <p>Equilibrium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for an individual's understanding of how something works or what something is?

    <p>Schema</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when a child experiences disequilibrium because their existing schema is inadequate for a new situation?

    <p>They actively construct meaning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the process of changing a schema to fit a new situation?

    <p>Accommodation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of assimilation and accommodation?

    <p>Adaptation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the stage of cognitive development characterized by action-based thinking and exploration through circular reactions?

    <p>Sensori-motor stage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the driving force for development according to the theory?

    <p>Personal disequilibrium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the process of becoming successfully adjusted to the environment?

    <p>Adaptation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the organized pattern of action or thought that one constructs to interpret some aspect of one's experience?

    <p>Mental map</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do children incorporate new information into their existing knowledge schema?

    <p>To construct meaning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of accommodating new information into an existing schema?

    <p>New learning</p> Signup and view all the answers

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