Physiology of Stress Response

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary goal of the body's stress response system?

  • To reduce physiological processes
  • To increase hormone production
  • To promote individual behaviors
  • To maintain homeostasis (correct)

What physiological changes occur in the body when homeostasis is not restored?

  • Increased hormone production and physiological changes (correct)
  • Decreased heart rate and blood pressure
  • Reduced stress response
  • No physiological changes

How does the stress response differ between individuals?

  • It remains the same regardless of individual behaviors
  • It only differs by age
  • It is modulated differently by individual behaviors (correct)
  • It only differs by gender

What is a key factor in how the stress response is modulated?

<p>Gender and age (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the ultimate goal of the body's response to stress?

<p>To restore homeostasis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Stress Response and Homeostasis

  • The body has a general adaptation system of stress that triggers physiological and hormonal changes when homeostasis is not restored.
  • Failure to restore homeostasis leads to prolonged stress response, causing negative impacts on the body.

Physiological Processes of Stress Response

  • The stress response involves a complex interplay of physiological processes that affect various bodily systems.

Physiological Effects of Stress Response

  • Prolonged stress response causes a range of physiological effects, including changes in heart rate, blood pressure, and immune system function.
  • Stress response can lead to fatigue, decreased cognitive function, and mood disturbances.

Modulation of Stress Response

  • The stress response can be modulated differently by gender and age, leading to varying physiological effects.
  • Individual behaviors, such as exercise, meditation, or social support, can also influence the stress response and its effects on the body.

Importance of Understanding Stress Response

  • Understanding the physiological and hormonal changes that occur in response to stress is crucial for maintaining overall health and well-being.

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