Physiology: Muscle Proteins and Myosin Molecule

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14 Questions

How many polypeptide chains compose myosin?

6

What is the molecular weight of myosin?

480,000

Where are the ATPase sites located in the myosin molecule?

One head contains the sites of ATP hydrolysis

Which type of myosin is present in skeletal muscle?

Type 2

What is the molecular weight of actin?

42,000

What is the diameter of the I (Isotropic to light) band?

50 A°

How is actin arranged structurally?

In long double helix form

What protein is responsible for inhibiting the binding of actin and myosin?

Troponin I

What is the role of titin in the muscle structure?

Forms rods that provide structural support

What is the central H-zone characterized by?

It has lighter central H-zone (has no actin filaments)

What causes longitudinal striations in the muscle fiber?

Longitudinal arrangement of the sarcomere

Which protein connects the actin filaments to the Z lines?

Actinin

What is the function of dystrophin-glycoprotein complex?

Provides structural support and strength to the muscle fiber

What protein binds tropomyosin?

Troponin T

This quiz covers the contractile protein Myosin, including its structure, composition, and functional sites such as actin binding heads and ATPase site. It also discusses the formation of myosin molecules and the arrangement of heavy and light chains.

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