Physiological Responses to Exercise

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a response of the Skeletal system during exercise?

  • Increased muscle temperature
  • Production of synovial fluid (correct)
  • Increased blood flow
  • Increased lactate levels

Muscular hypertrophy refers to a decrease in muscle size.

False (B)

Name two additional factors that can influence physiological responses to exercise.

Age, Asthma

The increase in __________ strength is one of the adaptations of the skeletal system in response to exercise.

<p>ligament</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following systems with their corresponding adaptation:

<p>Skeletal = Increase in bone strength Muscular = Increased number and size of mitochondria Respiratory = Increased tidal volume Cardiovascular = Increased stroke volume</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the responses of the Respiratory system during exercise?

<p>Increased tidal volume (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The muscular system adaptations include an increase in myoglobin stores.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does increased tolerance to lactate signify in muscular response?

<p>Improved performance and endurance during exercise.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Increased storage of __________ is one of the adaptations of the muscular system to repeated exercise.

<p>glycogen</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following adaptations relates specifically to the muscular system?

<p>Muscular hypertrophy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Exercise Adaptations

Changes in the body's structure or function that occur in response to repeated or prolonged exercise.

Exercise Responses

The body's immediate responses to exercise, typically observed during activity.

Additional Factors

Factors that can influence how exercise affects the body, including age, health conditions, altitude, etc.

Muscular Hypertrophy

An increase in muscle size, a common adaptation to strength training.

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Increased Mitochondria

An increase in the number and size of mitochondria within muscle cells, improving energy production.

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Lactate Tolerance

The ability to tolerate and utilize lactate during exercise, a key adaptation for anaerobic performance.

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Increased Synovial Fluid

Increased production of synovial fluid during exercise, lubricating joints.

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Increased Mineral Uptake

Increased mineral uptake during exercise, strengthening bones.

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Increased Tendon Strength

Increased tendon strength in response to exercise, improving joint support.

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Increased Blood Supply

Increased blood supply to working muscles during exercise, delivering oxygen and nutrients.

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