Physiological Psychology of Schizophrenia Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is a key characteristic of delusions in schizophrenia?

  • They are common beliefs in the general population
  • They are easily changed beliefs based on evidence
  • They are beliefs that only affect social functioning
  • They are firmly-held beliefs without evidence (correct)
  • When does schizophrenia typically have its onset?

  • Adulthood to 40's
  • Adolescence to 30's (correct)
  • 50's and above
  • Childhood to teenage years
  • What is a core feature of cognitive deficits in schizophrenia?

  • Improved social functioning
  • Attentional problems (correct)
  • Heightened motivation
  • Enhanced perception
  • What is necessary for a patient to qualify for a diagnosis of schizophrenia?

    <p>Meeting two of a set of symptoms including delusions, hallucinations, disorganized speech or behavior AND negative symptoms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which age range is the usual onset of schizophrenia symptoms?

    <p>Adolescence to 30's</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of a positive symptom of schizophrenia?

    <p>Delusions of grandeur</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of hallucination is most common in schizophrenia?

    <p>Auditory hallucinations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of disorganized speech in schizophrenic patients?

    <p>Word salad</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common manifestation of disorganized behavior in schizophrenia?

    <p>&quot;Strange, purposeless and illogical&quot; actions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most widely studied type of hallucination in schizophrenia?

    <p>'Strong' hallucinations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common characteristic of negative symptoms in schizophrenia?

    <p>Diminution or loss of normal functioning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the potential age range for the onset of schizophrenia symptoms?

    <p>Young adulthood to middle age</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Schizophrenia Characteristics

    • A key characteristic of delusions in schizophrenia is that they are false beliefs that are firmly held despite contradictory evidence.

    Onset of Schizophrenia

    • Schizophrenia typically has its onset in late adolescence to early adulthood.

    Cognitive Deficits

    • A core feature of cognitive deficits in schizophrenia is impaired executive function, which includes difficulties with planning, decision-making, and problem-solving abilities.

    Diagnosis of Schizophrenia

    • For a patient to qualify for a diagnosis of schizophrenia, they must exhibit at least two of the following symptoms: delusions, hallucinations, disorganized speech, grossly disorganized or catatonic behavior, or negative symptoms.

    Age Range of Onset

    • The usual onset of schizophrenia symptoms is between 15-25 years old, although it can occur at any age.

    Positive Symptoms

    • An example of a positive symptom of schizophrenia is a hallucination, which is a sensory experience that occurs in the absence of a corresponding stimulus.

    Hallucinations

    • The most common type of hallucination in schizophrenia is auditory hallucinations, which involve hearing voices or sounds that are not real.

    Disorganized Speech

    • A characteristic of disorganized speech in schizophrenic patients is that it may be vague, illogical, or difficult to understand due to loose associations between ideas.

    Disorganized Behavior

    • A common manifestation of disorganized behavior in schizophrenia is a lack of initiative, resulting in a patient's inability to perform daily tasks or maintain personal hygiene.

    Hallucination Research

    • The most widely studied type of hallucination in schizophrenia is auditory hallucinations.

    Negative Symptoms

    • A common characteristic of negative symptoms in schizophrenia is a decrease in emotional expression, resulting in a flat or blunted affect.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of the physiological psychology of schizophrenia with this quiz. Learn about the symptoms, onset, and symptomatology of this severe mental illness.

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