Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the formula used to calculate Kinetic Energy?
What is the formula used to calculate Kinetic Energy?
What is the SI unit of power called?
What is the SI unit of power called?
What is the unit of Kinetic Energy?
What is the unit of Kinetic Energy?
What is the term for the international system of units?
What is the term for the international system of units?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the value of v calculated in the problem?
What is the value of v calculated in the problem?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the unit of power that represents one joule per second?
What is the unit of power that represents one joule per second?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the term used to describe the energy storage mechanism?
What is the term used to describe the energy storage mechanism?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the term for the unit of power that is equivalent to one joule per second?
What is the term for the unit of power that is equivalent to one joule per second?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the mass of the electron used in the problem?
What is the mass of the electron used in the problem?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the international system of units abbreviated as?
What is the international system of units abbreviated as?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the unit of work?
What is the unit of work?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the relationship between energy and work?
What is the relationship between energy and work?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the dimension of 1 joule?
What is the dimension of 1 joule?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the nature of work?
What is the nature of work?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the formula for work?
What is the formula for work?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the unit of power equivalent to 1 joule per second?
What is the unit of power equivalent to 1 joule per second?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the physical quantity that is equivalent to 1 kg.m2/s3?
What is the physical quantity that is equivalent to 1 kg.m2/s3?
Signup and view all the answers
How much work did the 70 kg hiker do in climbing the 1000 m high mountain?
How much work did the 70 kg hiker do in climbing the 1000 m high mountain?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the fundamental physical quantity that relates to the hiker's ability to climb the mountain?
What is the fundamental physical quantity that relates to the hiker's ability to climb the mountain?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the unit of energy expended by the hiker in climbing the mountain?
What is the unit of energy expended by the hiker in climbing the mountain?
Signup and view all the answers
What percentage of energy is used by the kidneys?
What percentage of energy is used by the kidneys?
Signup and view all the answers
Which organs use the largest percentage of the body's energy?
Which organs use the largest percentage of the body's energy?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the total percentage of energy used by the kidneys and liver and spleen combined?
What is the total percentage of energy used by the kidneys and liver and spleen combined?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the primary source of energy for the body?
What is the primary source of energy for the body?
Signup and view all the answers
What percentage of energy is not used by the kidneys and liver and spleen?
What percentage of energy is not used by the kidneys and liver and spleen?
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Work and Energy
- Work (W) is a scalar quantity and is calculated as W = F.Δr.
- The unit of work is a joule (J), which is equivalent to N·m or kg·m²/s².
Energy
- Energy has the same unit as work, which is a joule (J).
- Energy storage mechanism is called potential energy.
Kinetic Energy
- Kinetic energy (K) is calculated as K = mv², where m is mass and v is velocity.
- Example: K = 6.7 × 10⁻¹⁹ J, m = 9.11 × 10⁻³¹ kg, v = 1.21 × 10⁶ m/s.
Power
- Power is the rate of doing work or the rate of energy transfer.
- The SI unit of power is the watt (W), which is equivalent to J/s or kg·m²/s³.
Human Body Energy
- In the human body, 10% of energy is used by the kidneys.
- 27% of energy is used by the liver and spleen.
Hiker Example
- A 70 kg hiker climbs a mountain 1000 m high, demonstrating the concept of potential energy.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
Quiz about the concept of work, energy, and their units in physics, including joules and newtons.
