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Current Electricity

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What is the characteristic of the resistance of thermistors with respect to temperature?

It changes very rapidly with change of temperature.

What does the resistivity of a material depend on?

Both the dimensions and temperature of the material.

What is the effect of stretching a conductor on its resistance?

The resistance increases due to increase in length and decrease in area.

What is the unit of resistivity?

<p>Ohm-metre (Ωm)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the temperature coefficient of resistance?

<p>It is a measure of how the resistance of a material changes with temperature.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the unit of resistivity?

<p>ohm per meter</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between resistance and length of a conductor?

<p>Directly proportional</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the dimension of resistance?

<p>[ML^2 T^-3 A^-2]</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the temperature coefficient of resistance?

<p>Change in resistance per unit change in temperature</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the formula for resistivity?

<p>R = ρl/A</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term given to the property of a substance that opposes the flow of current through it?

<p>Electrical resistance</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the formula for the resistance of a conductor?

<p>R = ρl / A</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the S.I. unit of resistivity?

<p>Ohm-meter (Ωm)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the drift velocity of electrons in a conductor when its diameter is doubled?

<p>It remains the same</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term given to the change in resistance of a material with a change in temperature?

<p>Temperature coefficient of resistance</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the equivalent emf when x cells are wrongly connected in a combination of n identical cells?

<p>It becomes (n - 2x)E</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the condition for maximum power consumption by a load?

<p>R = r</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the net resistance across HE in a skeleton cube made of 12 equal resistors each having resistance R?

<p>R</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the current in a circuit when the internal resistance of the cell is zero?

<p>It becomes infinite</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the equivalent internal resistance of n identical cells connected in series?

<p>nr</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the equivalent emf of a combination of n identical cells connected in series?

<p>nE</p> Signup and view all the answers

If n identical cells are connected in parallel, what is the equivalent internal resistance of the combination?

<p>r/n</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the condition for maximum power in a circuit?

<p>R = nr</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when two terminals of a cell are joined together by a thick conducting wire?

<p>The resistance becomes zero</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using a mixed grouping of cells?

<p>To use when the internal resistance is greater than the external resistance</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the emf's of cells when they are connected in series?

<p>They are added to each other</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the condition for maximum power transfer to a load?

<p>R = r</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the current that flows momentarily when a cell is short-circuited?

<p>E/r</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of internal resistance on the emf of a cell?

<p>It decreases the emf</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the internal resistances of cells when they are connected in parallel?

<p>They are combined in a way that reduces the overall internal resistance</p> Signup and view all the answers

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