Physics Introduction to Radioactive Materials

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8 Questions

What is the analogy for radiation in the comparison with a light bulb?

The light emitted

Radioactive materials emit radiation indefinitely.

False

Who discovered radioactivity in uranium?

Henri Becquerel

Radioactivity is the power to emit __________________.

radiation

What happens to the radioactivity of radioactive materials over time?

It decreases

Match the following terms with their definitions:

Radioactivity = The power to emit radiation Radiation = The light emitted by the bulb Decay = The decrease in radioactivity over time

A light bulb's power to emit light increases with age.

False

What is the result of radioactivity decaying over time?

The amount of radiation decreases

Study Notes

Introduction to Radioactivity

  • Radiation is compared to light emitted by a light bulb, where radioactive materials are the source of the radiation.
  • Radioactivity is the power of radioactive materials to emit radiation, similar to a light bulb's power to emit light.
  • As a light bulb ages, its power to emit light decreases, making the light weaker or non-existent.
  • Similarly, as radioactive materials emit radiation, their radioactivity decays, and the amount of radiation decreases.
  • Henri Becquerel discovered radioactivity in uranium in 1896.

This quiz introduces the concept of radiation and radioactive materials, explaining the relationship between them through an analogy with a light bulb.

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