Physics Concepts Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the branch of Physics that deals with the properties of matter, energy, space, and time?

  • Quantum Mechanics
  • Astrophysics
  • Optics (correct)
  • Thermodynamics

What is the definition of Resultant in the context of vectors?

  • A single vector that has the same effect as the sum of all original vectors. (correct)
  • A vector that cancels out the effect of other vectors.
  • A vector that does not obey the laws of vector addition.
  • A single vector that has a different effect than the sum of all original vectors combined.

Which method involves placing the tail end of 2 vectors at any point in their plane and completing the parallelogram having these vectors as adjacent sides?

  • Pythagorean Method
  • Triangle Method
  • Square Method
  • Polygon Method (correct)

What method involves plotting all vectors accurately to determine the Resultant?

<p>Graphical Method (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the property that indicates the amount of matter in an object?

<p>Weight (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which branch of Engineering Mechanics is concerned with bodies at rest or in motion with constant velocity?

<p>Statics (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Dynamics specifically deal with in Mechanics?

<p>Accelerated motion of bodies (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the Metric system, which unit is used as the standard for mass?

<p>Kilogram (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which branch of dynamics focuses on analyzing the forces causing motion?

<p>Kinetics (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of quantity has magnitude only?

<p>Scalar Quantity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of motion refers to movement along a curved path?

<p>Projectile Motion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which system uses centimeter as the standard for length, grams for mass, and seconds for time?

<p>CGS system (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is rectilinear motion?

<p>Motion in a straight line (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the defining characteristic of horizontal motion?

<p>Motion along a straight horizontal plane (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of motion is characterized by constant speed or velocity?

<p>Uniform motion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Newton's Third Law state?

<p>For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the condition of equilibrium for a body?

<p>No change in the state of motion (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of forces act on the same line of action?

<p>Collinear forces (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the net force compressing two parallel surfaces together of two bodies in contact called?

<p>Normal force (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which law of motion states that every body continues with its state of rest or uniform motion unless acted upon by a force?

<p>Newton's First Law (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of equilibrium refers to the state where a body in motion maintains a constant velocity?

<p>Dynamic Equilibrium (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of friction occurs between two stationary surfaces in contact to prevent motion between them?

<p>Static Friction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Newton's Second Law, what does the acceleration produced by a net force depend on?

<p>Mass of the body (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the force that arises to oppose the motion or impending motion of two bodies in contact called?

<p>Frictional Force (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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