Physics 2: Electrostatic Charges and Charge Transfer, Part 1
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Questions and Answers

What ancient observation led to the concept of electric charge?

  • The attraction between glass rods and silk
  • The repulsion between plastic rods and glass rods
  • The attraction between plastic rods and fur
  • The attraction between amber and animal fur (correct)
  • According to the law of electrostatics, what happens when like charges interact?

  • They attract each other
  • They switch charges
  • No interaction occurs
  • They repel each other (correct)
  • What is the value of the charge carried by an electron?

  • -1.60 x 10^19 C
  • -1.60 x 10^-19 C (correct)
  • +1.60 x 10^19 C
  • +1.60 x 10^-19 C
  • Which subatomic particle carries a positive charge?

    <p>Proton</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the SI unit for electric charge?

    <p>Coulomb (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What causes the little zap feeling when you touch a doorknob or a car door handle?

    <p>The transfer of electrons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the carriers of electric charge referred to in the text?

    <p>Electrons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the different ways mentioned in the text for electrons to transfer from one body to another?

    <p>Charging by friction, by conduction, and by induction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to differentiate materials that allow the flow of electric charge from those that do not?

    <p>Insulation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of physics 2 in this learning guide?

    <p>Electrostatics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the effect of transferring electrons that causes the little zap feeling mentioned in the text?

    <p>Static electricity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the ancient Greeks observe about amber and animal fur?

    <p>Amber can attract small pieces of dust after being rubbed with animal fur</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a good demonstration of electrostatics according to the text?

    <p>Combing dry hair and observing bits of paper being attracted to the comb</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when plastic rods rubbed on fur are brought near each other?

    <p>They repel each other</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the convention used for electric charge, according to the text?

    <p>Positive and negative charges</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do subatomic particles found in atoms carry?

    <p>Electric charge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the charge carried by an electron, according to the text?

    <p>-1.60 x 10^-19 C</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the law of electrostatics state about like charges?

    <p>They repel each other</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the SI unit for electric charge in honor of a French physicist?

    <p>Coulombs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the interaction between charged plastic rod and charged glass rod?

    <p>They attract each other</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a charged plastic rod do when brought near a charged glass rod?

    <p>Attracts it</p> Signup and view all the answers

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